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persist是什么意思

2024-01-30 13:25:17
persist
美[pərsɪst]  英[pəsɪst]
v.  坚持;执意;继续;持续
  名词:persister  过去式:persisted  过去分词:persisted  现在分词:persisting  第三人称单数:persists
  近义词:continue,persevere,endure,stay,goon,keepitup,hangon,keepat,keepon,carryon,stickat,stickitout,liveon,stickaround,last,prevail,run,remain,stand,go,on,insist,adhere,holdon,hangin,diehard,cling,desist,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 坚持,固执
  2. 坚持说
  3. 持续,继续
  4. 继续存在,持续存在,依然存在
  5. 存留,残留
  6. 宿存
  7. 反复说,主张
  8. 顽强地坚持
  9. 执着地做
  10. 保持
  11. 持久

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 坚持,固执 refuse to make any change in what one is doing, ones beliefs, etc.

英英释义

Verb
  1. continue to exist;

    "These stories die hard" "The legend of Elvis endures"

  2. be persistent, refuse to stop;

    "he persisted to call me every night" "The child persisted and kept asking questions"

  3. stay behind;

    "The smell stayed in the room" "The hostility remained long after they made up"

组词搭配

~+副词
  1. persist ardently〔enthusiastically〕热情地坚持
  2. persist stubbornly固执地坚持
  3. persist unreasonably毫无理由地坚持
~+介词
  1. persist against sbs remonstrance坚持不听某人的规劝
  2. persist in坚持
  3. persist in ones denial一直否认
  4. persist in doing sth坚持做某事
  5. persist in ones opinion坚持己见
  6. persist with efforts继续努力
  7. persist with a policy坚持一项政策

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. I hope youll persist in your efforts.我希望你们再接再励。
  2. He will persist in riding that dreadful bicycle.他执意要骑那辆破自行车。
  3. If you persist, you will annoy them even more.你若固执,他们就更恼火了。
  4. If you persist in breaking the law you will go to prison.如果你再继续违法的话,你会坐牢的。
  5. They persist with the agricultural reform, despite opposition from the farmers.他们不顾农民反对,仍继续进行农业改革。
  6. The cold weather will persist for the rest of the week.这种寒冷的天气将持续到本周末。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    persist的基本意思是尽管遭到反对,受到警告或遇到失败,还是固执地坚持自己的信念、行为,导致令人遗憾的后果,用于不好或不正确的一面。 persist一般用作不及物动词,有时也可用作及物动词。作及物动词时,可接that从句,意思是“继续说,坚持说,反复说”。若表示“坚持该怎么做”时,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形; 作不及物动词时,可表示尽管有不利条件,非常艰难,但还顽强地继续存在。persist与in而不与on连用,与in连用,表示“坚持继续做某事”, in后可接 v -ing; 与with连用,表示“坚持…”。