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persuade是什么意思

2024-01-30 14:02:17
persuade
美[pərsweɪd]  英[pəsweɪd]
vt.  说服;劝说
  形容词:persuadable  名词:persuader  过去式:persuaded  过去分词:persuaded  现在分词:persuading  第三人称单数:persuades
  近义词:actuate,affect,drive,impel,impress,induce,influence,get,prevail,sway,touch,urge,discourage,dissuade,hinder,inhibit,restrain,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 说服
  2. 被说服
  3. 劝服
  4. 使某人相信
  5. 劝导
  6. 转托
  7. 劝告
  8. 使信服
  9. 说服(某人)做某事,尤指劝说
  10. 引诱
  11. 恳求
  12. 催促
  13. 劝说

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 说服,劝告 make sb believe or do sth by talking to him

英英释义

Verb
  1. win approval or support for;

    "Carry all before one" "His speech did not sway the voters"

  2. cause somebody to adopt a certain position, belief, or course of action; twist somebodys arm;

    "You cant persuade me to buy this ugly vase!"

组词搭配

~+副词
  1. persuade artfully巧妙地说服
  2. persuade easily容易被说服
  3. persuade eloquently有力地劝说
  4. persuade firmly坚定的说服
  5. persuade forcibly有说服力地劝说
  6. persuade fully完全说服
  7. persuade tactfully巧妙地说服
  8. persuade thoroughly彻底说服
  9. persuade in劝某人进去
  10. persuade over here把某人劝过来
  11. persuade up把某人劝起来
~+介词
  1. persuade into doing劝某人做某事
  2. persuade into writing劝某人写信
  3. persuade of使某人相信
  4. persuade of its truth说服某人相信它的真实性
  5. persuade off idea劝某人打消念头
  6. persuade out of doing劝某人不做某事

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. How can I persuade you of my sincerity?我如何能够让你相信我的诚意?
  2. We are persuaded of the justice of her case.我们确信对她案件的审理是公正的。
  3. I am not fully persuaded by the evidence.这证据不足以使我充分信服。
  4. You try and persuade her (to come out with us).你去试试劝她(跟我们一起出去)吧。
  5. He is easily persuaded.他这人好说话。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    persuade的基本意思是“说服”,指通过晓之以理或动之以情的各种方法如劝说、辩论、恳求等,能使或已使某人相信某事或者接受某建议而做或不做某事。强调不仅“说”,而且使之“服”。假如只表示“说服”这种动作,而不知对方已经或者能否“服”,则不用persuade,应该用try〔want〕 to persuadepersuade既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后可接名词或代词作宾语; 作不及物动词时,主动形式常含有被动意义,即主语是被说服的对象,这种用法通常见于一般时态,并带 easily 之类的状语,说明“说服”的难易度。persuade还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。 persuade作“使相信,使确信”解时,其后可接of引出相信的内容。当of的宾语是that从句时, of须省略。 persuade into可表示“说服某人做某事”; persuade out则表示“说服某人不做某事或放弃某想法”。 persuade可用于被动结构。

常见错误

v.(动词)
  1. 他试图劝我参加讨论,但我因为心境不好而拒绝了。

    He persuaded me to join in the discussion, but as I was in a bad humour,I refused.

    He tried to persuade me to join in the discussion, but as I was in a bad humour,I refused.

    我试图劝说她让我跟她一块儿去,但没有成功。

    I persuaded her to let me go with her, but failed.

    I tried to persuade her to let me go with her, but failed.

    表示“试图劝说某人做某事”可说try to persuade sb to- v ,不可说persuade sb to- v , persuade sb to- v 表示“(已经)说服某人做某事”。

    推销员劝说我们买他的产品。

    The salesman persuaded us that we bought his product.

    The salesman persuaded us to buy his product.

    persuade用来表示“说服某人做某事”时,一般不接that从句,可接带动词不定式的复合结构。

    我们使他相信了我们的好意。

    We persuaded him about our good intentions.

    We persuaded him of our good intentions.

    persuade后面可接介词of,表示“使某人相信某事物”。其中的of不能换用about。