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polish是什么意思

2024-02-01 02:37:17
polish
美[pɑːlɪʃ]  英[pɒlɪʃ]
n.  波兰的；波兰人的；波兰语的
v.  擦亮；磨光；推敲；完善
adj.  Polish.
sp.  波兰语
  名词：polisher  过去式：polished  过去分词：polished  现在分词：polishing  第三人称单数：polishes
  近义词：luster，sheen，tarnish，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 光泽
  2. 光滑
  3. 优美
  4. 擦亮
  5. 波兰语
  6. 磨光
  7. 完善
  8. 上光剂
  9. 磨光粉
  10. 擦亮剂
  11. 亮漆
  12. 磨擦
  13. 擦亮粉
  14. 亮油
  15. 修养
  16. 推敲
  17. 优雅
  18. 擦光剂
  19. 亮光剂
v.(动词)
  1. 变光滑
  2. 使精炼
  3. 擦亮
  4. 磨光
  5. 润饰
  6. 推敲
  7. 抛光
  8. 发亮
  9. 使简练
  10. 使醇化
  11. 使优美
  12. 修磨
  13. 涂油
  14. 修改
  15. 润色
  16. 干掉
  17. 杀死
  18. 很快做完
  19. 迅速吃光
  20. 光滑
  21. 文饰
  22. 打光滑
  23. 使精练
  24. 使完美
adj.(形容词)
  1. 波兰的
  2. 波兰（人）的
  3. 波兰文化的

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)光滑,擦亮 make or become smooth and shiny by rubbing with or without a chemical substance
  2. vt. 文饰 improve in behaviour, intellectual interests, etc.
n.(名词)
  1. [U]光泽剂,上光蜡,亮漆 a liquid powder
  2. [S]光亮,光滑 a smooth shiny surface produced by rubbing
  3. [S]擦亮,磨光 an act of polishing
  4. [U]优美,高雅,完善 the quality of being polished

英英释义

Noun
  1. the property of being smooth and shiny
  2. a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality;

    "they performed with great polish" "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose" "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"

  3. a preparation used in polishing
  4. the Slavic language of Poland
Adjective
  1. of or relating to Poland or its people or culture;

    "Polish sausage"

Verb
  1. make (a surface) shine;

    "shine the silver, please" "polish my shoes"

  2. improve or perfect by pruning or polishing;

    "refine ones style of writing"

  3. bring to a highly developed, finished, or refined state;

    "polish your social manners"

组词搭配

～+名词
  1. polish arms擦枪
  2. polish car擦车
  3. polish desk擦桌子
  4. polish ones French提高自己的法语水平
  5. polish furniture擦家具
  6. polish shoe擦鞋
～+副词
  1. polish highly非常好地文饰
  2. polish industriously勤劳地擦亮
  3. polish painstakingly辛劳地擦亮
  4. polish splendidly极好地文饰
  5. polish superficially表面上擦亮
  6. polish vigorously有活力地文饰
  7. polish off吃完; 干完
  8. polish off ones work匆匆做完自己的工作
  9. polish up改善; 提高
～+介词
  1. polish with用…擦亮
动词+～
  1. apply polish涂上光泽剂
  2. give a polish擦一擦
  3. spoil the polish毁坏光泽
形容词+～
  1. good polish擦得很亮
  2. quick polish迅速地擦
  3. considerable polish很有修养
名词+～
  1. liquid polish上光剂
  2. metal polish金属光亮剂
  3. nail polish指甲油

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. My spoken Polish is better than my written Polish.我的波兰语说得比写得好。
  2. This chapter introduces the vocalic inventory of Polish.这一章讲了波兰语的元音表。
用作动词(v.)
  1. I polished my buttons with a handkerchief.我用手帕把钮扣擦亮。
  2. The aluminum film retains its high polish much longer than does silver, and it can be repolished, whereas silver can not.铝膜保持高度的光洁的时间比银粉长多了，而且铝膜可以再次磨光，而银粉层却不行。
  3. Its an honest book but it hasnt been polished.这本书写得真诚坦率，但还未经润色。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. When I awoke, a Polish man came to my room, held my hand and looked at me with friendly eyes.当我醒来时,一名波兰人走过来,他握着我的手,亲切地望着我。
  2. Well, I think shes either Russian or Polish.嗯，我看她不是俄罗斯人就是波兰人。
  3. This chapter introduces the vocalic inventory of Polish.这一章讲了波兰语的元音表。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    polish的基本意思是“擦亮”,指通过用某些工具把一些旧的东西擦亮,可用作不及物动词或及物动词,用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,有时也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语; 用作不及物动词时,主动形式常含有被动意义。 polish引申可作“文饰”解,主要是指人们对文章加以修改,使其更加符合语体习惯,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
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