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portion是什么意思

2024-02-01 11:21:16
portion
美[pɔːrʃn]  英[pɔːʃn]
n.  部分;命运;分担的责任;份
v.  分配;命运注定
  形容词:portionable  名词:portioner  过去式:portioned  过去分词:portioned  现在分词:portioning  第三人称单数:portions
  近义词:allocation,

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]一部分; 一份 part or share into which sth is divided

英英释义

Noun
  1. something determined in relation to something that includes it;

    "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself" "I read a portion of the manuscript" "the smaller component is hard to reach" "the animal constituent of plankton"

  2. something less than the whole of a human artifact;

    "the rear part of the house" "glue the two parts together"

  3. the allotment of some amount by dividing something;

    "death gets more than its share of attention from theologians"

  4. assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group;

    "he wanted his share in cash"

  5. your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you);

    "whatever my fortune may be" "deserved a better fate" "has a happy lot" "the luck of the Irish" "a victim of circumstances" "success that was her portion"

  6. money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage
  7. an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal;

    "the helpings were all small" "his portion was larger than hers" "theres enough for two servings each"

Verb
  1. give out;

    "We were assigned new uniforms"

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. break〔carve, divide〕 sth into portions把某物分成几部分
形容词+~
  1. damaged portion破损的部分
  2. good〔great, large, substantial〕 portion大部分
  3. equal portion等份

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. I read a portion of the manuscript.我读了原稿的一部分。
  2. The cake is big enough to be divided into sixteen portions.这个蛋糕很大,足够分为十六份。
  3. He has accepted his portion in life.他安于天命。
  4. Sorrow has always been her portion.她的命运一直与悲哀相连。
  5. The driver must bear a portion of the blame for the accident.司机应该对这场车祸负部分责任。
  6. She only eats a small portion of food.她只吃了一小份食物。
  7. The cake is big enough to be divided into sixteen portions.这个蛋糕很大,足够分为十六份。