postulate是什么意思

2024-02-01 14:11:17

postulate

美[pɑːstʃəleɪt] 英[pɒstjuleɪt]

n. 假定；基本条件

vt. 要求；假定

名词：postulation 过去式：postulated 过去分词：postulated 现在分词：postulating 第三人称单数：postulates

近义词：assume，guess，hypothesize，suggest，claim，putforward，propose，advance，nominate，select，choose，solicit，submit，thesis，speculation，proposition，shot，posit，require，need，take，involve，ask，necessitate，contend，demand，callfor，presume，suppose，

英英释义

Noun

(logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning

Verb

maintain or assert;
"He contended that Communism had no future"
take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom;
"He posited three basic laws of nature"
require as useful, just, or proper;
"It takes nerve to do what she did" "success usually requires hard work" "This job asks a lot of patience and skill" "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice" "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert" "This intervention does not postulate a patients consent"

例句

用作名词(n.)

A combinatin of sources of uranium may be the most realistic postulate.各种铀来源的综合考虑可能是最现实的假说。
Authority is a postulate of the moral order and derives from God.权威是一种道德秩序的主张，并且它来源于上帝。
If so we shall have a wave function that satisfies our new postulate .如果事实确是如此，我们就得到了一个满足新假设的波函数。

用作及物动词(vt.)

The school building programme postulates an increase in educational investment.修建校舍的规划是在增加教育经费的前提下拟定的。
He postulated that a cure for the disease will have been found by the year 2000.他推断到2000年能研究出治愈该病的方法。
They postulate excessive increase in price.他们把物价过度增长视为当然。

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