当前位置:首页 > 英语单词词典 > precede是什么意思

precede是什么意思

2024-02-01 18:43:17
precede
美[prɪsiːd]  英[prɪsiːd]
vt.  在 ... 之前;先于
vi.  在前面;领先
  过去式:preceded  过去分词:preceded  现在分词:preceding  第三人称单数:precedes
  近义词:lead,head,comefirst,forerun,gobefore,pavetheway,herald,antedate,antecede,come,first,predate,forgo,preface,introduce,premise,comebefore,forego,follow,succeed,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 优于
  2. 领先,居先
  3. 高于,在...之上
  4. 处在前面,处在...之前
  5. 领先于,居先于,在...之先
  6. 比...重要
  7. 引,领着
  8. 在...前加上,为...加上引言
  9. 以…开始
  10. 在…之前发生
  11. 走在…前面

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 在前; 先于 come or go before in time, place or order

英英释义

Verb
  1. be earlier in time; go back further;

    "Stone tools precede bronze tools"

  2. come before;

    "Most English adjectives precede the noun they modify"

  3. be the predecessor of;

    "Bill preceded John in the long line of Susans husbands"

  4. move ahead (of others) in time or space
  5. furnish with a preface or introduction;

    "She always precedes her lectures with a joke" "He prefaced his lecture with a critical remark about the institution"

组词搭配

~+副词
  1. precede immediately就在前面
~+介词
  1. precede across在前面穿过
  2. precede as在…之前担任
  3. precede sb to the grave比某人早入土
  4. precede ones speech with a welcome to the guests讲话前先对来宾表示欢迎

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. He precede his speech with a welcome to the guest.他演讲前先对来宾表示欢迎。
  2. He came in, preceded by his wife.他和他的妻子一前一后地走了进来。
  3. The we should always precede the I.集体总应先于个人。
  4. This duty should precede all others.此项义务应该优先于其他一切义务。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. The days that preceded were filled with activity.前几天排满了活动。
  2. Agricultural development simply must precede economic development.农业的发展必须在整个经济发展中处于领先地位。
  3. Careful experiments precede hard- ware development, and engineers use sensible metrics to judge their success.仔细的实验领先于硬件的发展,工程师们用韵律学来鉴定他们的成功。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    precede的基本意思是“在前”“先于”,指某物在顺序、位置或时间等方面处在前面。引申可作“优于”“高于”解。 precede可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。 precede的主语是人时,后面常接介词by或with引出的短语。后接by时多用于被动结构; 后接with时一般用主动结构。