pretend是什么意思
详细释义
- 假装，装作，佯装
- 自称，自命，以...自居，自封，
- 要求，妄求，妄想，觊觎
- 假扮，装做，装扮
- 假托，借口
- 求婚
- 诈，骗...说，借口说，托词说，言不由衷
- <口>妄称，敢于
- 模拟
- 假装的
- 假想的，想象的
- 自命的
- 假装，假扮
双解释义
- vt. & vi. 假装,伪装 give an appearance of sth that is not true, with the intention of deceiving
英英释义
- the enactment of a pretense;
"it was just pretend"
- imagined as in a play;
"the make-believe world of theater" "play money" "dangling their legs in the water to catch pretend fish"
- make believe with the intent to deceive;
"He feigned that he was ill" "He shammed a headache"
- behave unnaturally or affectedly;
"Shes just acting"
- put forward a claim and assert right or possession of;
"pretend the title of King"
- put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation;
"I am guessing that the price of real estate will rise again" "I cannot pretend to say that you are wrong"
- represent fictitiously, as in a play, or pretend to be or act like;
"She makes like an actress"
- state insincerely;
"He professed innocence but later admitted his guilt" "She pretended not to have known the suicide bomber" "She pretends to be an expert on wine"
组词搭配
- pretend a headache假装头痛
- pretend deafness装聋作哑
- pretend ignorance装作无知
- pretend illness装病
- pretend indifference装作不关心
- pretend sleep假装睡觉
- pretend childishly幼稚地装作
- pretend deliberately故意装作
- pretend groundlessly毫无根据地自称
- pretend irrationally不合理地伪装
- pretend politely有礼貌地装作
- pretend sportively嬉戏地装作
- pretend to自称具有
- pretend to great knowledge自以为有知识
- pretend to great talent自称有很大的天赋
- pretend to learning自称有学识
- pretend to skill自以为有技术
- pretend to the throne觊觎王位
- pretend to various abilities自称有各种才能
例句
- She pretends that she likes them so that she can get their help.她假装很喜欢他们，借以获得他们的帮助。
- The young actor pretended to be Hamlet.那个年轻演员扮演哈姆雷特。
- She closed her eyes and pretended to be asleep.她闭上眼睛,装作睡着了。
- Surely he doesnt pretend to any understanding of music!谅他不会自以为懂得什麽音乐吧！
词语用法
- pretend的基本意思是“伪装”“假装”,强调明显地表露出是假的。多用作及物动词,可接名词、代词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语,还可接以形容词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。 pretend也可用作不及物动词,常与介词to连用,表示“自称应该享有(所有权、权利)或自称有才能、学问”等,也可表示“觊觎”。一般用于疑问句或否定句中。 pretend在口语中还可接as if或like引导的从句,表示“装…的样子”,此时pretend用作系动词,从句的谓语动词要用陈述式。
常见错误
- 当我走进房间时,她假装在读一本小说。
误 She pretended reading a novel when I came into the room.
正 She pretended to be reading a novel when I came into the room.
析pretend作为及物动词可以接动词不定式,但不可以接动名词作宾语。
他母亲进来时,他假装在做作业。误 When his mother came in, he pretended to do his homework.
正 When his mother came in, he pretended to be doing his homework.
析pretend后的不定式有时须用进行或完成时态来表达“假装正在做”或“假装已做了…”。
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