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prevail是什么意思

2024-02-02 03:10:16
prevail
美[prɪveɪl]  英[prɪveɪl]
vi.  盛行;获胜;劝说
  名词:prevailer  过去式:prevailed  过去分词:prevailed  现在分词:prevailing  第三人称单数:prevails
  近义词:triumph,predominate,reign,exist,conquer,overcome,succeed,winthrough,winout,carrytheday,abound,occur,persist,persuade,endure,rule,dominate,induce,incline,sway,influence,win,prompt,rouse,press,dispose,stimulate,move,convince,urge,inspire,remain,abide,last,master,motivate,lead,stay,exhort,govern,be,best,convert,command,outmanoeuvre,defeat,preponderate,holdsway,pressure,into,gainavictory,winonesspurs,winover,wearwell,apply,talk,hold,well,durable,to,talkinto,continue,diehard,wear,run,gain,the,ones,victorious,obtain,carry,a,day,victory,spurs,palm,victor,out,over,have,successful,through,force,mastery,authority,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 占上风,占优势
  2. 盛行,流行
  3. 战胜,胜过,优胜,取胜,克敌制胜,获胜
  4. 普遍,普及
  5. 成功
  6. 奏效,生效,有效
  7. 传开
  8. 有,是
  9. 说服,劝说
  10. 诱使,被接受
  11. 压倒
  12. 主导

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. 盛行,流行 be generally seen, done, etc.
  2. vi. 获胜,占优势 gain victory; occupy a dominant position
  3. vi. 说服,劝说; 诱使 persuade (sb) (to do sth); lead or induce

英英释义

Verb
  1. be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance;

    "Money reigns supreme here" "Hispanics predominate in this neighborhood"

  2. be valid, applicable, or true;

    "This theory still holds"

  3. continue to exist;

    "These stories die hard" "The legend of Elvis endures"

  4. prove superior;

    "The champion prevailed, though it was a hard fight"

  5. use persuasion successfully;

    "He prevailed upon her to visit his parents"

组词搭配

~+副词
  1. prevail dominantly绝对占优势
  2. prevail easily很容易获胜
  3. prevail finally〔ultimately〕最终获胜
  4. prevail generally普遍流行
  5. prevail normally正常流行
  6. prevail unanimously毫无异议地获胜
  7. prevail uniformly始终如一地流行
  8. prevail universally普遍流行
~+介词
  1. prevail against〔over〕胜过,克服,压倒
  2. prevail against〔over〕 ones enemies战胜敌人
  3. prevail against overwhelming odds在极不利的情况下取胜
  4. prevail among在…中流行
  5. prevail among the people人们中很流行
  6. prevail among the tribes在部族中盛行
  7. prevail in在…占上风
  8. prevail on劝说,说服
  9. prevail with劝说

例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. This old custom does not prevail now.这种旧风俗现在已经不流行了。
  2. Misty weather prevails in this part of the country.该国的这一地区天气多雾。
  3. Virtue will prevail against evil.美德定将战胜邪恶。
  4. I tried to prevail on him to stay.我曾试图说服他留下。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    prevail的基本意思是“说服”,这种说服既有说理含义,又有感情因素,强调面临对方强烈反对或有充分论据的挑战。引申可表示“盛行”“流行”“获胜”。 prevail一般只用作不及物动词,常与 against 〔over〕连用表示“打败,战胜”“压倒”; 与on〔upon〕连用表示“说服”“劝告”。 prevail可用于进行体,但如果有still修饰则不能用于进行体。