public是什么意思
2024-02-02 22:34:17
public
adj. 公众的；公共的；公开的
n. 民众；公众；大众
名词：publicness
近义词：accessible，civic，civil，communal，important，known，popular，community，people，society，private，
双解释义
adj.(形容词)
- 公众的 of or for, or concerning people in general
- 公共的,公用的 for the use of everyone, not private
- [P]公开的,当众的 (able to be) known to all or to many, not secret
n.(名词)
- [S]公众,大众,民众 people in general
- [S]某一方面的大众 any group considered in terms of its relation to a particular person, activity, etc.
英英释义
Noun
- people in general considered as a whole;
"he is a hero in the eyes of the public"
- a body of people sharing some common interest;
"the reading public"
Adjective
- not private; open to or concerning the people as a whole;
"the public good" "public libraries" "public funds" "public parks" "a public scandal" "public gardens" "performers and members of royal families are public figures"
- affecting the people or community as a whole;
"community leaders" "community interests" "the public welfare"
组词搭配
～+名词
- public debt国债
- public enemy公敌
- public house酒吧
- public nuisance公害
- public opinion舆论
- public opinion poll民意测验
- public relations公共关系
- public school公立学校
- public servant公务员,公仆
- public service公共服务
- public speaking演讲
- public spirit为公众服务之精神
- public utility公共设施
- public works公共建设,公共工程
动词+～
- appeal to the public向公众呼吁
- benefit the public使公众受益
- cajole the public哄骗公众
- educate the public教育民众
- enlighten the public教育民众
- exploit the public剥削民众
- fool the public愚弄民众
- mislead the public误导民众
- serve the public为大众服务
- speak in public公开演讲
- win ones public赢得听众〔读者〕
形容词+～
- buying public消费阶层
- charitable public慈善界
- discerning public有辨别能力的公众
- general public一般公众
- Great British public英国民众
- inquisitive public好奇的人们
- musical public音乐爱好者
- reading public广大读者
- theatregoing public经常看舞台剧的观众
- traveling public广大旅客
名词+～
- sport public运动界
- student public广大学生
- television public电视观众
介词+～
- appear before the public出现在公众面前
- in public公开地,当众
- a large section of the public大部分的公众
例句
用作形容词(adj.)
- Changing public perception may take some time.改变公众的看法需要一些时间。
- The pension fund owns shares in several major public companies.该养老基金在几家主要出售股份给公众的公司中均有股份。
- The government decided to promote public welfare.政府决定发展公共福利。
- The town has its own public library and public gardens.那城市有自己的公用图书馆和公园。
- She decided to make her views public.她决定把自己的观点公开。
用作名词(n.)
- The area has been fenced from the public.该地区为防止民众进出而围起来。
- The leader rarely shows herself in public.这位领导她很少在公众场合露面。
- The town gardens are open to the public from sunrise to the sunset daily.市立公园每天从早到晚对公众开放。
- This kind of programme always satisfied the public.这类节目总能令大众满意。
词语用法
adj.(形容词)
- public用作形容词时,基本意思是“公众的”,指存在或出现在众人面前的,引申还可表示“公共的”“公用的”,往往指由中央或地方政府提供的为全社会服务的,在句中常用作定语,有时也可用作表语。 public还可作“公开的”“当众的”解,指向众人公开或某事物众所周知。在句中常用作表语。 public无比较级和最高级。
n.(名词)
- public用作名词时表示“公众,民众”,是集合名词,常与定冠词the连用,有时也可加不定冠词,但一般不指具体的人,没有复数形式,与之连用的谓语动词或代词依侧重点不同可用单数形式或复数形式(视为整体时谓语动词用单数形式,指某些群众时谓语动词用复数形式),但在美式英语中只能用单数形式。 public可指某一方面的或某一部分的“大众”“群众”,尤指对某项活动有着共同兴趣的一批人,作此解时, public前可以加不定冠词,谓语动词一般用单数形式。 public前可以有名词所有格、物主代词等,可以用its或their等指代,译作“他们”。