quench是什么意思
2024-02-03 13:27:16
quench
v. 熄灭；结束；冷淬；解渴
形容词：quenchable 名词：quencher 过去式：quenched 过去分词：quenched 现在分词：quenching 第三人称单数：quenches
近义词：extinguish，stifle，douse，putout，slake，quell，snuffout，squelch，suppress，satisfy，satiate，stop，reduce，sate，appease，smother，silence，damp，suffice，crush，put，out，allay，assuage，blowout，
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 扑灭，熄灭（火、光）
- 使冷却，使骤冷，将（热物体）放入水中急速冷却
- 解（渴），止（渴）
- 压制，压倒，遏制，抑制，遏止
- 【机、物】把...淬火，淬熄，使淬硬，淬炼
- <俚>迫使（反对者）住口，迫使（反对者）沉默，使无话可说
- 熄灭
- 平静，平息下来
- 结束，停止，终止
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. & vi. 消灭,熄灭 put out; damp down a fire, flames, etc.
- vt. 解渴 satisfy ones thirsty
- vt. 结束,灭绝(希望) put an end to hope
英英释义
Verb
- satisfy (thirst);
"The cold water quenched his thirst"
- put out, as of fires, flames, or lights;
"Too big to be extinguished at once, the forest fires at best could be contained" "quench the flames" "snuff out the candles"
- electronics: suppress (sparking) when the current is cut off in an inductive circuit, or suppress (an oscillation or discharge) in a component or device
- suppress or crush completely;
"squelch any sign of dissent" "quench a rebellion"
- reduce the degree of (luminescence or phosphorescence) in (excited molecules or a material) by adding a suitable substance
- cool (hot metal) by plunging into cold water or other liquid;
"quench steel"
组词搭配
～+名词
- quench the blaze扑灭火焰
- quench ones thirst解渴
～+介词
- quench with sth用某物扑灭
例句
用作动词(v.)
- Water will quench a fire.水可以灭火。
- Nothing could quench her longing to return home again.她重返家园的念头怎么也打消不掉。
- Hot steel is quenched to harden it.烧热的钢淬火使它坚硬。
- Her sarcastic remarks quenched his passion.她讽刺的话冷却了他的热情。
- She quenched her thirst with a glass of milk.她喝了杯牛奶解渴。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- quench的基本意思是“消灭,熄灭”,指如同吹灭一支蜡烛或用水浇灭一堆火一样完全或突然结束某事,强调消灭或熄灭的原因,多用于渴望、愿望等情感方面。 quench可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时,主动形式可表示被动意义。