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rather是什么意思

2024-02-04 03:50:17
rather
美[ræðər]  英[rɑːðə(r)]
adv.  相当;宁愿;有点儿
int.  <英口> 好呀
  近义词:pretty,quite,very,

详细释义

adv.(副词)
  1. 相当,颇
  2. 宁愿,宁可,更喜欢
  3. 更确切地讲,更准确地说
  4. 有点儿,稍微
  5. 而不是
  6. 反而,相反,倒不如
  7. <英>确是如此,当然
  8. 在某种程度上
n.(名词)
  1. 选择

双解释义

adv.(副词)
  1. 在一定程度上,颇 to a certain extent; fairly
  2. 或多或少 to a moderate extent; quite

英英释义

Adverb
  1. on the contrary;

    "rather than disappoint the children, he did two quick tricks before he left" "he didnt call; rather (or instead), he wrote her a letter" "used English terms instead of Latin ones"

  2. to some (great or small) extent;

    "it was rather cold" "the party was rather nice" "the knife is rather dull" "I rather regret that I cannot attend" "Hes rather good at playing the cello" "he is kind of shy"

  3. more readily or willingly;

    "clean it well, preferably with warm water" "Id rather be in Philadelphia" "Id sooner die than give up"

  4. to a degree (not used with a negative);

    "quite tasty" "quite soon" "quite ill" "quite rich"

例句

用作副词(adv.)
  1. Poultry is rather cheap now.现在的禽肉相当便宜。
  2. I would rather stay at home.我宁可呆在家里。
  3. I would rather fail than cheat in the examination.我宁愿考不及格,也不愿意考试作弊。
  4. These shoes are rather too big.这双鞋有点太大了。

词语用法

adv.(副词)
    rather是程度副词,用来修饰原级或比较级形容词和副词、动词、分词或单数名词,意思是“有些”“相当”“多少地”,常用于负面含意。rather可和too连用,作程度状语,但此时不可以修饰比较级。 rather用以减弱而不是加强其后所跟的词或词组的作用,如拒绝别人请求帮助时,显得比较客气,又如为了谦虚,可用这词使自己在引人注目的场面表现得乐而不狂。 rather一般放在不定冠词前面,名词前有形容词时,也可放在不定冠词后面。