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reduce是什么意思

2024-02-04 16:34:17
reduce
美[rɪduːs]  英[rɪdjuːs]
v.  减少;缩小;使落魄;简化;还原
  形容词:reducible  副词:reducibly  名词:reducer  过去式:reduced  过去分词:reduced  现在分词:reducing  第三人称单数:reduces
  近义词:bankrupt,break,contract,cut,force,shorten,trim,weaken,boost,fatten,increase,upgrade,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 减少
  2. 缩小
  3. 减轻体重
  4. 降服
  5. 使降级
  6. 约简
  7. 减肥
  8. 换算
  9. 折合
  10. 化为
  11. 体重减轻
  12. 【生】减数分裂
  13. 使处于
  14. 节减
  15. 使化为
  16. 缩短
  17. 降低
  18. 贬低
  19. 使没落
  20. 使降职
  21. 使落魄
  22. 把…归纳
  23. 使降服
  24. 征服
  25. 把…归并
  26. 把…弄碎
  27. 克服
  28. 攻陷
  29. 把…分解
  30. 使衰弱
  31. 把…分析
  32. 使变弱
  33. 使退化
  34. 使变为
  35. 使变瘦
  36. 使成为
  37. 把…折合
  38. 迫使
  39. 归纳为
  40. 节食
  41. 变瘦
  42. 缩减
  43. 减弱
  44. 还原
  45. 稀释
  46. 复原
  47. 减数分裂

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 缩减,减少; 降低 make less in size, amount, price, degree, etc.
  2. vi. 减轻体重,节食 lose weight intentionly; diet
  3. vt. 降职 make sb lower in rank or status; demote sb
  4. vt. 使…陷入某种状态或状况中 bring sb/sth into a specified state or condition
  5. vt. 将…概括或简化 change sth to a more general or basic form
  6. vt. 将…还原 remove oxygen from or add hydrogen or electrons to (a compound)

英英释义

Verb
  1. cut down on; make a reduction in;

    "reduce your daily fat intake" "The employer wants to cut back health benefits"

  2. make less complex;

    "reduce a problem to a single question"

  3. bring to humbler or weaker state or condition;

    "He reduced the population to slavery"

  4. simplify the form of a mathematical equation of expression by substituting one term for another
  5. lower in grade or rank or force somebody into an undignified situation;

    "She reduced her niece to a servant"

  6. be the essential element;

    "The proposal boils down to a compromise"

  7. reduce in size; reduce physically;

    "Hot water will shrink the sweater" "Can you shrink this image?"

  8. lessen and make more modest;

    "reduce ones standard of living"

  9. make smaller;

    "reduce an image"

  10. to remove oxygen from a compound, or cause to react with hydrogen or form a hydride, or to undergo an increase in the number of electrons
  11. narrow or limit;

    "reduce the influx of foreigners"

  12. put down by force or intimidation;

    "The government quashes any attempt of an uprising" "China keeps down her dissidents very efficiently" "The rich landowners subjugated the peasants working the land"

  13. undergo meiosis;

    "The cells reduce"

  14. reposition (a broken bone after surgery) back to its normal site
  15. destress and thus weaken a sound when pronouncing it
  16. reduce in scope while retaining essential elements;

    "The manuscript must be shortened"

  17. be cooked until very little liquid is left;

    "The sauce should reduce to one cup"

  18. cook until very little liquid is left;

    "The cook reduced the sauce by boiling it for a long time"

  19. lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture;

    "cut bourbon"

  20. take off weight

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. reduce a person to reason使人服理
  2. reduce the city to a shambles使城市变成瓦砾
  3. reduce the loss of blood to a minimum把失血减少到最低量
  4. reduce the passage to half the number of words把这段字数减少到一半
  5. reduce the size缩小体积
~+副词
  1. reduce easily容易征服
  2. reduce gradually逐步缩小
  3. reduce greatly大大减少
  4. reduce markedly明显地减少
  5. reduce materially大为减少
  6. reduce necessarily必要地减少
  7. reduce sharply锐减
~+介词
  1. reduce sth from...to把某物从…降至…
  2. reduce in在…方面减少,在…方面降低
  3. reduce in price削价
  4. reduce oneself into陷入
  5. reduce to使变成…,使陷入
  6. reduce to despair陷入绝望
  7. reduce to slavery沦为奴隶

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. The new governments prime task is to reduce the level of inflation.新政府的主要任务是减低通货膨胀的水平。
  2. We need to reduce our dependence on oil as a source of energy.在能源方面,我们需减少对石油的依赖。
  3. We must gradually reduce the wage gap.我们要逐步缩小工资差距。
  4. They were reduced to begging.他们沦落到得要饭。
  5. You need to reduce the equation to its simplest form.你需要将这个方程式化为最简单形式。
  6. Electrons from water involved in noncyclic photophosphorylation are used to reduce the added substance.非循环光合磷酸化中由水提供的电子被用来还原产物。
  7. In the case of very small strains, these derived bounds reduce known results for linear cases.在微小变形下,所导出的界限还原成已知的线性情况下的相应结果。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    reduce的基本意思是“减少”,指重量、程度、数目、范围、速度等减少或降低,不仅可以指量的变化,还可以指质的转变。引申可作“降职”“使…陷入某种状态或状况中”“将…概括或简化”“将…还原”“征服”“攻陷”等解。 reduce可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。 reduce偶尔也可接动词不定式作宾语补足语,意思是“使…不得不…”。 reduce后常接介词by表示“以某幅度减少”或“以…方法减少”; reduce常接介词to表示“减少到…”或“使陷入…状态”。 reduce的过去分词reduced常可用作形容词,在句中作定语。

常见错误

v.(动词)
  1. 他们被减薪了。

    Their salaries were reduced down.

    Their salaries were reduced.

    Their salaries were cut down.

    reduce本身就表示减少,所以无需再用down这一副词。