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reserve是什么意思

2024-02-05 10:51:16
reserve
美[rɪzɜːrv]  英[rɪzɜːv]
vt.  保留;预订;延期
n.  含蓄;克制
  形容词:reservable  名词:reserver  过去式:reserved  过去分词:reserved  现在分词:reserving  第三人称单数:reserves
  近义词:keep,book,reservation,hold,preserve,save,store,setaside,substitute,retain,withhold,standby,fallback,stand-by,cache,stock,park,locum,destine,utility,silence,husband,bespeak,constraint,resource,put,aside,putaside,appropriate,militaryreserve,second-stringer,taciturnity,backlog,modesty,reticence,stockpile,allow,earmark,conserve,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 保留
  2. 保留地
  3. 储备,贮藏,保存
  4. 保护区,禁猎区
  5. 储备金
  6. 含蓄,克制, 谨慎,沉默寡言,冷淡
  7. 储藏量
  8. 预备役军人
  9. 候补,预备,储备选手,备用人力
  10. 贮藏物
adj.(形容词)
  1. 后备的,备用的,预备的
  2. 准备的
  3. 多余的
  4. 保留的,有保留的
  5. 储备的
v.(动词)
  1. 保留,留下,保持,留给
  2. 预订,预约
  3. 储备,贮藏,贮备,保存
  4. 租定
  5. 延迟作出,推迟作出
  6. 改期,推迟,延期

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 贮备; 保留 store, keep back, for a later occasion
  2. vt. 留作专用 keep for the special use of, or for a special purpose
  3. vt. 预订 secure possession of, or the right to use
n.(名词)
  1. [C]贮藏; 储备 a quantity of sth kept for future use; store
  2. [C]保护区 a piece of land set aside for wild animals, plants, etc.
  3. [U]矜持,拘谨; 寡言 the quality of being reserved

英英释义

Noun
  1. formality and propriety of manner
  2. something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose
  3. an athlete who plays only when a starter on the team is replaced
  4. (medicine) potential capacity to respond in order to maintain vital functions
  5. a district that is reserved for particular purpose
  6. armed forces that are not on active duty but can be called in an emergency
  7. the trait of being uncommunicative; not volunteering anything more than necessary
Verb
  1. hold back or set aside, especially for future use or contingency;

    "they held back their applause in anticipation"

  2. give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause;

    "I will earmark this money for your research" "She sets aside time for meditation every day"

  3. obtain or arrange (for oneself) in advance;

    "We managed to reserve a table at Maxims"

  4. arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance;

    "reserve me a seat on a flight" "The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family" "please hold a table at Maxims"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. reserve a remark保留意见
  2. reserve ones opinion on some points在一些问题上保留自己的意见
  3. reserve rooms at a hotel预订旅馆房间
  4. reserve seats in a theatre向剧院定座
~+副词
  1. reserve covetously贪婪地贮备
  2. reserve delicately小心地贮备
  3. reserve exclusively专订
  4. reserve expressly口头预订
  5. reserve faithfully忠诚地保留
  6. reserve shrewdly有理地预订
~+介词
  1. reserve sth against a small fee花了很多钱预订
  2. reserve for为…而保留
  3. reserve for guests留给客人
  4. reserve for the handicapped为残疾人保留

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. We reserve the right to lodge a claim for loss.我们保留要求赔偿损失的权利。
  2. I have reserved a table at the restaurant.我已在饭店预订了一桌菜。
  3. The court will reserve judgement.法庭将延期判决。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He spoke with reserve.他说话谨慎。
  2. The ultimate reserve was a source of his fascination and his power.最大限度的克制是他获得魅力和力量的一个源泉。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    reserve的基本意思是“贮存待用”。引申可作“留给”“留作专用”或“预订”解。 reserve是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 reserve宾语后接介词for表示“为某人保留、预订或留作某事之用”; reserve oneself for是“养精蓄锐以备…”的意思。