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resign是什么意思

2024-02-05 11:19:17
resign
美[rɪzaɪn]  英[rɪzaɪn]
v.  辞职;放弃;顺从;听任
  名词:resigner  过去式:resigned  过去分词:resigned  现在分词:resigning  第三人称单数:resigns
  近义词:quit,abdicate,surrender,stepdown,relinquish,leave,yield,walkout,renounce,vacate,givenotice,forego,waive,abandon,retire,up,giveup,give,submit,free,reconcile,release,leaveoffice,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 辞职(常与from连用)
  2. 使顺从
  3. 使听从
  4. 放弃
  5. 退出
  6. 抛弃
  7. 让出
  8. 委身给
  9. 服从
  10. 委托
  11. 听任

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 辞职; 放弃 give up (a job or position)
  2. vt. & vi. 使听任; 使顺从 cause or allow (oneself) to accept (sth unpleasant which cannot be avoided) calmly or patiently

英英释义

Verb
  1. leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily;

    "She vacated the position when she got pregnant" "The chairman resigned when he was found to have misappropriated funds"

  2. give up or retire from a position;

    "The Secretary of the Navy will leave office next month" "The chairman resigned over the financial scandal"

  3. part with a possession or right;

    "I am relinquishing my bedroom to the long-term house guest" "resign a claim to the throne"

  4. accept as inevitable;

    "He resigned himself to his fate"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. resign ones office辞职
  2. resign ones position辞职
  3. resign a task to sb把任务交给某人
~+副词
  1. resign certainly肯定会听任
  2. resign cheerfully高兴地放弃
  3. resign entirely完全放弃
  4. resign officially正式辞职
  5. resign reluctantly不情愿地辞职
  6. resign suddenly突然辞职
  7. resign voluntarily自愿辞职
~+介词
  1. resign as sth辞去某职务
  2. resign from the job辞工作
  3. resign from office辞职
  4. resign from ones post辞职
  5. resign oneself to ones fate听任命运摆布
  6. resign oneself to mediation陷入沉思
  7. resign to outside control听任外部控制
  8. be resigned to a state of lagging behind自甘落后
  9. resign to sbs will屈从某人的意志

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. Have you heard of her intention to resign?你听到她打算辞职的传闻了吗?
  2. He decided to resign his claim to the copyright.他决定放弃对版权的要求。
  3. He has resigned himself to the fact that he will lose the job.他已经接受他将要失去这份工作的现实。
  4. The team refused to resign themselves to being defeated.该队不甘失败。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    resign的基本意思是“放弃”,指有意地或不情愿地作出牺牲,主要指“辞职”。resign还可表示“听任”,指克制自己而对不可避免的事情的认可。 resign可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时多接表示职务的名词作简单宾语,可用于被动结构。 resign可接反身代词作宾语,意思是“顺从于,屈从于”,其后常接介词to。 resign作“把…交〔托给〕…”解时也常与介词to等搭配。 resign用作不及物动词时,后接介词as表示“辞去某职”; 后接介词from表示“从…中退出”。 resign的过去分词resigned可用作形容词,在句中作定语。