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resistance是什么意思

2024-02-05 11:41:16
resistance
美[rɪzɪstəns]  英[rɪzɪstəns]
n.  [电]阻抗
  形容词:resistant
  近义词:opposition,rebellion,obedience,support,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 抵抗力,阻力,反抗力
  2. 反抗,抵抗,阻抗,抵御
  3. 抵制,抗拒
  4. 抗性,耐性
  5. 抵抗运动
  6. 反对,敌对
  7. 【生】抗病性
  8. 【电】电阻,电阻器
  9. 反抗精神
  10. 浴血奋战

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [S][U]抵抗,反抗,抵抗能力 an act of resisting or the ability to resist
  2. [U]阻力 the stated force opposed to anything moving
  3. [U]电阻,热阻 (measure of the) property of not conducting heat or electricity

英英释义

Noun
  1. the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with;

    "he encountered a general feeling of resistance from many citizens" "despite opposition from the newspapers he went ahead"

  2. any mechanical force that tends to retard or oppose motion
  3. a materials opposition to the flow of electric current; measured in ohms
  4. the military action of resisting the enemys advance;

    "the enemy offered little resistance"

  5. (medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease
  6. the capacity of an organism to defend itself against harmful environmental agents;

    "these trees are widely planted because of their resistance to salt and smog"

  7. a secret group organized to overthrow a government or occupation force
  8. the degree of unresponsiveness of a disease-causing microorganism to antibiotics or other drugs (as in penicillin-resistant bacteria)
  9. (psychiatry) an unwillingness to bring repressed feelings into conscious awareness
  10. an electrical device that resists the flow of electrical current
  11. group action in opposition to those in power

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. arouse〔overcome〕 resistance招致反抗〔克服阻力〕
  2. lower the resistance降低阻力
  3. make no resistance未作抵抗
  4. offer resistance to the law抗拒法律
形容词+~
  1. armed resistance武装反抗
  2. bitter〔strong〕 resistance激烈〔强烈〕的抵抗
  3. bold〔determined, feeble〕 resistance勇敢〔坚决,无力〕的抵抗
  4. electric resistance电阻
名词+~
  1. drug resistance抗药性
  2. sales resistance抵制购买
~+介词
  1. resistance to对…的阻力,对…的抵抗力

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Copper has less resistance than lead.铜的电阻比铅的小。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    resistance to接名词,表示“反对某人〔事〕”或“对某人〔事〕的抵抗”,这里的to一般不能用against代替。