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rock是什么意思

2024-02-06 07:52:17
rock
美[rɑːk]  英[rɒk]
n.  岩石;摇滚乐;困境
vt.  使震惊;摇动;使动心
vi.  来回摇动;跳摇摆舞
  副词:rockingly  过去式:rocked  过去分词:rocked  现在分词:rocking  第三人称单数:rocks
  近义词:anchor,danger,foundation,stone,quake,shake,sway,totter,tremble,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 岩石,岩
  2. 礁石,暗礁,隐患,祸根,危险的事物
  3. 大石,岩块,<美口>石子
  4. 牢固的基础,支柱,靠山,庇护所
  5. 【地】矿石,矿砂
  6. <口>宝石,钻石
  7. <美俚>1块钱,1美元
  8. 冰糖,<主英>彩色硬棒糖
  9. <古>【纺】手工纺纱杆,锭子,锭子上的亚麻或羊毛
  10. 轻微摇摆
  11. 摇滚乐,摇滚舞
adj.(形容词)
  1. 摇滚乐的
v.(动词)
  1. 使剧烈震动,使震惊,使感动,使不安或苦恼
  2. 使轻轻摇摆,轻轻摇动,使摇晃
  3. 前俯后仰,发抖
  4. <喻>激动
  5. <口>奏摇滚乐,跳摇滚舞
  6. 【矿】摇洗(矿砂)

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]岩,岩层 part of the earths crust
  2. [C]岩石,礁石 mass of this standing out from the earths surface or from the sea
  3. [C]大石块,大圆石 large detached stone or boulder
  4. [U]摇滚乐 any of several styles of popular music which are based on rock and roll, usually , played on modern electrical instruments
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)来回摆动 (cause to) move regularly backwards and forwards or from side to side
  2. vt. 使震惊; 使受震动 cause great shock and surprise to

英英释义

Noun
  1. a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter;

    "he threw a rock at me"

  2. material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earths crust;

    "that mountain is solid rock" "stone is abundant in New England and there are many quarries"

  3. United States gynecologist and devout Catholic who conducted the first clinical trials of the oral contraceptive pill (1890-1984)
  4. (figurative) someone who is strong and stable and dependable;

    "he was her rock during the crisis" "Thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church"

  5. hard bright-colored stick candy (typically flavored with peppermint)
  6. a genre of popular music originating in the 1950s; a blend of black rhythm-and-blues with white country-and-western;

    "rock is a generic term for the range of styles that evolved out of rocknroll."

  7. pitching dangerously to one side
Verb
  1. move back and forth or sideways;

    "the ship was rocking" "the tall building swayed" "She rocked back and forth on her feet"

  2. cause to move back and forth;

    "rock the cradle" "rock the baby" "the wind swayed the trees gently"

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. run against a rock触礁,遇难
  2. see rocks ahead看到有触礁的危险
  3. strike rock触礁
  4. throw rocks扔石头
形容词+~
  1. big rock大岩石
  2. coastal rock岸边的岩石
  3. igneous rock火成岩
  4. jagged rocks嶙峋的岩石
  5. liquid rock岩浆
  6. rugged rocks不平的岩石
  7. solid rock磐石
~+名词
  1. rock ones beliefs动摇信念
  2. rock the baby抱着婴儿晃动
  3. rock the boat使小船摇晃,破坏现状
  4. rock the hall震动大厅
  5. rock the house使房屋摇动
  6. rock the nation震惊全国
  7. rock the valley震撼山谷
介词+~
  1. a large mass of rock一大块岩石
  2. on the rocks(公司)破产
~+副词
  1. rock gently轻摆
  2. rock tenderly柔软地来回摆动
~+介词
  1. rock between在…之间摆动
  2. rock in the squall在暴风中颠簸
  3. rock in the wind在风中摇动着
  4. rock under在…下摇动

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The ship struck on a rock and sank.船触礁沉没。
  2. The deer is standing on the edge of the rock.那只鹿正站在岩石的边缘。
  3. The 1970s were best known for rock music.20世纪70年代以摇滚乐而闻名。
  4. Their marriage is on the rocks.他们的婚姻濒于破裂
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The news of the presidents death rocked the nation.总统过世的消息震惊了全国。
  2. The trees stood in an attitude of intentness, as if they waited longingly for a wind to come and rock them.树木纹丝不动,仿佛热切地期望着有一阵风来摇动它们。
  3. We will rock you with the poems of Keats.我们会用济慈的诗来感动你。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. He rocked back and forth in his rocking chair.他坐在摇椅里前后摇晃着。
  2. Con il coccodrillo balla il Rock!和蝾螈跳摇摆舞!

词语用法

n.(名词)
    rock作“礁石”“巨石”解时,是可数名词,常用作复数形式; 作“岩,岩层”“摇摆舞,摇滚乐”解时,是不可数名词。 rock还可作“小石头”解,主要用于美式英语中,是不可数名词。
v.(动词)
    rock的基本意思是“(使)来回摆动”,指物体在外力作用下来回摇摆,多指猛烈摇动将其高高抬起,并常含有塌落危险的意味。引申可表示为“使震惊”“使受震动”等。 rock既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与介词连用。