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roll是什么意思

2024-02-06 09:23:17
roll
美[roʊl]  英[rəʊl]
n.  卷；滚动；名单；压路机；颤音；圆形物，面包卷
v.  摇摆；滚；绕；转动；展开
  过去式：rolled  过去分词：rolled  现在分词：rolling  第三人称单数：rolls
  近义词：reel，rock，turn，wind，cycle，list，record，register，turn，wheel，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 卷
  2. 隆隆声
  3. 滚动，打滚，滚翻
  4. 名单，名册
  5. 面包卷，卷饼，卷状物
  6. 擂鼓声
  7. 左右摇晃
  8. 卷轴
  9. <美>一卷钞票，钱
  10. 振荡
  11. 脂肪堆积的部位，肥胖的部位
  12. 翻跟头
v.(动词)
  1. 发出隆隆声
  2. 起伏
  3. 转动
  4. 行驶
  5. 流逝
  6. 啭鸣
  7. 伸展
  8. （使）滚动，（使）打滚，滚
  9. 运转
  10. 蜷缩
  11. 旋转
  12. 用车载运
  13. (话语)滔滔不绝
  14. 卷，绕
  15. 辗，轧
  16. 绕
  17. 掷（骰子）
  18. 擂（鼓）
  19. 左右摇晃、摇摆
  20. 翻滚，翻转
  21. 原地打转，原地转圈
  22. 翻身
  23. 使…成球状，把…卷成筒状
  24. 把（衣服的边）卷起来
  25. 使平坦，压平
  26. 覆盖
  27. 包裹
  28. 发出持续的声音
  29. 启动，开动，开始工作
  30. 非常富有，腰缠万贯，财源滚滚

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)打滚,(使)转动,滚动 turn over and over or from side to side, or move by doing this; move steadily and smoothly along (as if) on wheels; move or cause (the eyes) to move round and round
  2. vt. & vi. 卷,把…卷成筒状 form into a tube or other (stated) shape by curling round and round
  3. vt. 碾平 make sth flat by moving sth heavy on top of it
n.(名词)
  1. [C]一卷 a piece of flat material that has been rolled into a tube
  2. [C]面包卷,圆面包 a small loaf for one person, either long or round
  3. [C]名册 an official list of names
  4. [C]打滚,滚动 an act of rolling, a rolling movement, over and over or from side to side

英英释义

Noun
  1. rotary motion of an object around its own axis;

    "wheels in axial rotation"

  2. a list of names;

    "his name was struck off the rolls"

  3. a long heavy sea wave as it advances towards the shore
  4. photographic film rolled up inside a container to protect it from light
  5. a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)
  6. a roll of currency notes (often taken as the resources of a person or business etc.);

    "he shot his roll on a bob-tailed nag"

  7. small rounded bread either plain or sweet
  8. a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells)
  9. the sound of a drum (especially a snare drum) beaten rapidly and continuously
  10. a document that can be rolled up (as for storage)
  11. anything rolled up in cylindrical form
  12. the act of throwing dice
  13. walking with a swaying gait
  14. a flight maneuver; aircraft rotates about its longitudinal axis without changing direction or losing altitude
  15. the act of rolling something (as the ball in bowling)
Verb
  1. move by turning over or rotating;

    "The child rolled down the hill" "turn over on your left side"

  2. move along on or as if on wheels or a wheeled vehicle;

    "The Presidents convoy rolled past the crowds"

  3. occur in soft rounded shapes;

    "The hills rolled past"

  4. flatten or spread with a roller;

    "roll out the paper"

  5. emit, produce, or utter with a deep prolonged reverberating sound;

    "The thunder rolled" "rolling drums"

  6. arrange or or coil around;

    "roll your hair around your finger" "Twine the thread around the spool" "She wrapped her arms around the child"

  7. begin operating or running;

    "The cameras were rolling" "The presses are already rolling"

  8. shape by rolling;

    "roll a cigarette"

  9. execute a roll, in tumbling;

    "The gymnasts rolled and jumped"

  10. sell something to or obtain something from by energetic and especially underhanded activity
  11. move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion;

    "The curtains undulated" "the waves rolled towards the beach"

  12. move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment;

    "The gypsies roamed the woods" "roving vagabonds" "the wandering Jew" "The cattle roam across the prairie" "the laborers drift from one town to the next" "They rolled from town to town"

  13. move, rock, or sway from side to side;

    "The ship rolled on the heavy seas"

  14. cause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis;

    "She rolled the ball" "They rolled their eyes at his words"

  15. pronounce with a roll, of the phoneme /r/;

    "She rolls her rs"

  16. boil vigorously;

    "The liquid was seething" "The water rolled"

  17. take the shape of a roll or cylinder;

    "the carpet rolled out" "Yarn rolls well"

  18. show certain properties when being rolled;

    "The carpet rolls unevenly" "dried-out tobacco rolls badly"

组词搭配

～+名词
  1. roll a cigarette卷一根纸烟
  2. roll a hoop滚铁环
  3. roll a lawn把草坪碾平
  4. roll a map把地图卷起来
  5. roll a pencil旋转笔
  6. roll a snowball滚雪球
  7. roll a towel把毛巾卷起来
  8. roll barrels滚着圆桶
  9. roll carpet把地毯卷起来
  10. roll some tobacco把烟丝裹起来
  11. roll string把细绳绕成线团
  12. roll the road碾压道路
  13. roll the stones翻滚石头
  14. roll wool把毛线绕成线团
～+副词
  1. roll badly摇晃得厉害
  2. roll dangerously危险地度过
  3. roll fiercely残忍地度过
  4. roll furiously剧烈转动
  5. roll heavily重重地转动
  6. roll impetuously鲁莽地转动
  7. roll luxuriously奢侈地度过
  8. roll rhythmically有节奏地转动
  9. roll smoothly平静地度过
  10. roll along(车)驶向前去
  11. roll in滚滚涌上
  12. roll on岁月流逝
  13. roll out ones words用流畅的声音说话
  14. roll up蹒跚地走来,卷起
  15. roll up ones trousers卷起裤腿
～+介词
  1. a roll in the grass在草地上尽情打滚
  2. a roll of cloth一卷布
  3. a roll of film一卷胶卷
  4. a roll of paper一卷纸
  5. a roll of thunder隆隆的雷声
  6. a roll of voters选举人名单
  7. the roll of graduate毕业生名单
动词+～
  1. call the roll点名
  2. read the roll in school〔class〕在学校里〔班里〕点名
形容词+～
  1. crusty roll硬皮面包
  2. soft roll软皮面包
  3. sweet roll甜面包
  4. the electoral roll选举人名单
名词+～
  1. bacon and tomato roll猪肉加西红柿的面包
  2. bake rolls烘面包卷
  3. breakfast rolls早餐面包卷
  4. cheese roll干酪面包
  5. drums roll隆隆的鼓声
  6. egg rolls炸蛋卷
  7. ham roll火腿面包
  8. jelly roll果子冻卷筒蛋糕
  9. membership roll会员名册
  10. pay roll工资表
  11. school roll学生名册
  12. employment roll雇员名册
  13. honour roll荣誉名册

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Love comes quick and passes away quick too. Only the pork roll will go on.爱情来得快去得也快,只有猪肉卷才是永恒的。
  2. The desk calculator use a roll of paper.这台台式计算机使用卷纸。
  3. A ball can roll smoothly on a plane.球可以在水平面上流畅地滚动。
  4. Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll.莫林试了很多不同的方式，想让自己滚动起来。
  5. The platoon mustered for roll call.全排集合点名。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The ship was rolling heavily to and fro.那船晃来晃去很不平稳。
  2. The dog rolled on the floor.狗在地板上打滚。
  3. You should roll the wool into a ball before you start knitting.你应当在织毛活儿以前先把毛线绕成线球。
  4. Jeanie would roll the pearl necklace around her fingers.珍琳妮会把项链绕在手指上的。
  5. The ailerons are moved in opposite senses to make the plane roll.副翼向相反的方向转动就会使得飞机翻滚。
  6. When in the SAF-t in parts of coloured ink, swivel hinge-drum, view the SAF-t and the hinge-clip roll coloring.调整时，在折刀的刀刃部位涂上油墨，转动折页滚筒，查看折刀和折页夹辊的着色情况。
  7. Roll out the map so that we can all see it.将地图展开，好让我们都看见。
  8. Create data-driven subscriptions that roll out reports to a large recipient list.创建可以将报表展开为大型收件人列表的数据驱动订阅。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    roll的基本意思是“滚动”,指一个物体(如圆柱体)在另一物体接触面上不断移动; 引申可表示“卷”“把…卷成筒状”“碾平”等; 在非正式英语中,可指岁月“流逝”,时间不知不觉地“度过”等。 roll既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化成介词for的宾语,有时还可接由形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
n.(名词)
    roll是可数名词,基本意思是“卷状物”,指成卷状的物品。引申可指“打滚,滚动”“摇晃”,还可指“名册”。
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