rub是什么意思 rub的中文翻译

rub

美[rʌb] 英[rʌb]

v. 擦；摩擦；搓；惹恼

n. 困难；障碍；擦

过去式：rubbed 过去分词：rubbed 现在分词：rubbing 第三人称单数：rubs

近义词：massage，scrub，scour，buff，stroke，wipe，chafe，polish，brush，clean，caress，fondle，pat，knead，shine，hurt，grit，irritate，shave，burnish，scrape，nose，embarrassment，fray，crossing，sponge，abrade，graze，scratch，hang-up，hitch，itch，fret，snag，

详细释义

v.(动词)

摩擦，擦，搓，磨
擦破，擦痛
磨损
使人恼火
摹拓
使相擦
揉，抚摩
擦掉，揩拭
把...摩擦得
用...擦，擦上，涂上，抹，搽
被擦掉（常与off，out等连用）
触痛，惹怒
接触

n.(名词)

困难，障碍，阻碍
擦，磨擦
磨损处；擦痛处
疑难点，要点
嘲讽，暗讽，讥刺，挖苦
【滚木球戏】不平坦，崎岖
球碰到障碍物滚歪
伤害感情的东西
磨（刀）石

双解释义

v.(动词)

vt. 擦; 搓; 揉 move one thing backwards and forwards on the surface of (another)
vt. & vi. 接触; 摩擦 come into, or be in, contact with, by a sliding or up and down movement

英英释义

Noun

an unforeseen obstacle
the act of rubbing or wiping;
"he gave the hood a quick rub"

Verb

move over something with pressure;
"rub my hands" "rub oil into her skin"
cause friction;
"my sweater scratches"
scrape or rub as if to relieve itching;
"Dont scratch your insect bites!"

组词搭配

～+副词

rub briskly轻快地搓
rub incessantly不停地摩擦
rub injuriously致伤地摩擦
rub mechanically机械地摩擦
rub skillfully熟练地揉
rub along勉强相处
rub down a horse把马梳洗得光滑
rub down rough points把粗糙的尖端擦光
rub in擦进表层
rub off colour使颜色显得暗淡
rub off rust擦掉铁锈
rub sb out把某人干掉
rub through勉强渡过
rub together互相摩擦

～+介词

rub against使…沾上
rub sth into the skin把某物擦进皮肤
rub out of sth擦某物
rub with stone用石块摩擦

例句

用作动词(v.)

I rubbed the window with a cloth.我用一块布擦窗子。
We may have to rub polish on the floor.我们可能得在地板上涂上光剂了。
He asked me to rub up the silver.他让我把银器擦一擦。
The wheels rubbing on the mudguard.车轮蹭著了挡泥板。
It is an Eskimo custom to rub noses as a greeting.相互摩擦鼻子以示问候是爱斯基摩人的习俗。
He rubbed his hands to keep them warm.他揉搓着双手来取暖。
His laziness was beginning to rub me.他的懒惰开始激怒我了。

用作名词(n.)

We need money badly, but theres the rub: no one will lend us any.我们急需要钱,但困难的是:谁也不会借钱给我们。
There lies the rub.障碍就在这。
Mum has given the spoons a good rub to make them clean.妈妈已经把这些匙擦干净了。

词语用法

v.(动词)

rub