sack是什么意思
2024-02-06 23:12:16
sack
n. 袋子;解雇
vt. 解雇;把 ... 装入袋子;劫掠
过去式:sacked 过去分词:sacked 现在分词:sacking 第三人称单数:sacks
近义词:bag,plunder,pillage,discharge,dismiss,fire,postbag,mailbag,satchel,mailer,kickout,ransack,destroy,tearapart,steal,pack,rob,loot,fleece,ravage,pocket,paperbag,clear,net,displace,firing,forceout,dismissal,pouch,dismission,sacking,shift,chemise,sac,sackful,terminate,carrierbag,sendaway,givenotice,hammock,release,poke,can,givethesack,liberation,sacque,handbag,purse,
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 麻袋,袋,硬纸袋,粗布袋,麻布大袋
- <口>开除,解雇
- <美俚>床,睡袋
- 劫掠
- 【棒】垒
- 掠夺(物)
- 宽身长袍,宽短外衣
- 卧铺铺位
- 一袋
- 萨克葡萄酒,干白葡萄酒
v.(动词)
- <口>开除,解雇,炒鱿鱼
- 胜过,战胜,打败
- 抛弃
- 洗劫,劫掠,抢劫,掠夺,侵吞,破坏
- 把...装进袋里,装…入袋
- 装袋运输
- 把...驱逐出校
- <美俚>上床,睡觉,入睡
- 【美式足球】撞倒四分卫,踢足球时把某人扭倒
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [C] 麻袋,包 a large bag, usually of strong rough cloth, strong paper, or plastic used for storing or carrying flour, coal, etc.
- [C] 一袋之量 the amount that a sack contains
- [S] 开除,解雇 dismissal from ones job
- [S] 洗劫,劫掠 act or process of sacking a town, etc.
v.(动词)
- vt. 装入袋中 put into a sack or sacks
- vt. 洗劫 plunder violently
- vt. 开除 dismiss from employment or office; fire
英英释义
Noun
- a bag made of paper or plastic for holding customers purchases
- an enclosed space;
"the trapped miners found a pocket of air"
- the quantity contained in a sack
- any of various light dry strong white wine from Spain and Canary Islands (including sherry)
- a womans full loose hiplength jacket
- a hanging bed of canvas or rope netting (usually suspended between two trees); swings easily
- a loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist
- the plundering of a place by an army or mob; usually involves destruction and slaughter;
"the sack of Rome"
- the termination of someones employment (leaving them free to depart)
Verb
- plunder (a town) after capture;
"the barbarians sacked Rome"
- terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position;
"The boss fired his secretary today" "The company terminated 25% of its workers"
- make as a net profit;
"The company cleared $1 million"
- put in a sack;
"The grocer sacked the onions"
组词搭配
动词+~
- get the sack被解雇
- give sb the sack解雇某人
- have the sack for being lazy因懒惰被解雇
- put the sack on sbs back把麻袋放在某人背上
名词+~
- mail sack邮包
~+介词
- sack for因…而解雇(某人)
~+名词
- sack the grain装粮食
- sack a person解雇某人
- sack the potatoes装土豆
- sack the rice装大米
- sack a town洗劫某城
~+副词
- sack in〔out〕上床睡觉
- sack up获取利润
例句
用作名词(n.)
- There is a sack of potatoes in the corner of the room.屋子一角有一袋马铃薯。
- He tumbled his clothes and books into a big sack.他把他的衣服和书胡乱装进一只大口袋。
- The poor guy got the sack yesterday.那个可怜的家伙昨天给辞退了。
用作及物动词(vt.)
- If you are late again, the boss will sack you.如果你再迟到,老板就会解雇你。
- The child sacked the toys and went to bed.那个孩子把玩具装进了袋子,然后上床睡觉。
- Imperial troops sacked Rome in 1527.皇家军队于1527年洗劫了罗马城。
词语用法
n.(名词)
- sack可用作单位词,如果sack of修饰不可数名词,则只需将sack变成复数形式; 如果修饰可数名词,则名词要变成复数形式, sack也要变成复数形式。sack of前还可有数词和不定冠词a修饰。
v.(动词)
- sack用作名词时意思是“袋”,转化为动词意为把某物“装入袋中”,引申可表示“洗劫”“开除”等。 sack一般只用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。作“开除”解时,常用于被动结构,用for引出被开除的原因。 sack在美国俚语里有时也可用作不及物动词,常与in或out连用表示“上床睡觉”,较粗俗。