saddle是什么意思
2024-02-06 23:52:16
saddle
n. 鞍；车座；山脊；当权
vt. 装以马鞍；使负担
vi. 装马鞍
过去式：saddled 过去分词：saddled 现在分词：saddling 第三人称单数：saddles
近义词：burden，encumber，oppress，harness，yoke，load，weight，ridge，weigh，down，weighdown，hitchup，hitch，up，saddleback，charge，unsaddle，
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 鞍状物
- 鞍，马鞍
- 鞍状山脊，马鞍形山
- 【机】座板，滑动座架
- 浮桥的托梁
- （脚踏车、自行车等的）鞍，车座
- 带肋骨的肉，带脊骨的腰肉
- 鞍形架
- 【地】鞍部
- 鞍状构造
- 【物】谐振曲线的凹谷
v.(动词)
- 使负担，使承担，使受拖累，使某人肩负重担
- 跨上马鞍，上鞍（常与up连用）
- 强加
- 加鞍，备鞍，给…备鞍，给（马）装鞍，给（马）备鞍，装以马鞍
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [C] (马)鞍,鞍状物 a seat made to fit over the back of an animal, especially a horse, for a rider to sit on
- [C] 车座 a seat on a bicycle, motorcycle, etc.
v.(动词)
- vt. 套上马鞍 put a saddle on a horse
- vt. 使负担 cause to load or charge with (sth) as a burden
英英释义
Noun
- a seat for the rider of a horse or camel
- a pass or ridge that slopes gently between two peaks (is shaped like a saddle)
- cut of meat (especially mutton or lamb) consisting of part of the backbone and both loins
- a piece of leather across the instep of a shoe
- a seat for the rider of a bicycle
- posterior part of the back of a domestic fowl
Verb
- put a saddle on;
"saddle the horses"
- load or burden; encumber;
"he saddled me with that heavy responsibility"
- impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to;
"He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend"
组词搭配
动词+～
- get into saddle上马
- jump out of the saddle跳下马来
- lose the saddle从马上摔了下来
- take the saddle上马
形容词+～
- English saddle英式马鞍
- western saddle(美国)西部牛仔鞍
名词+～
- stock saddle牛仔
～+名词
- saddle a pony给小马备鞍
- saddle tax征税
介词+～
- in the saddle在马上,处于控制地位
～+副词
- saddle up给马装上鞍,备马
～+介词
- saddle for为…备鞍
- saddle on〔upon〕把…强加给
- saddle a burden on sb使某人负重担
- saddle heavy taxes upon the people向人民征收重税
- saddle with使承担
- saddle sb with heavy tasks使某人负重担
例句
用作名词(n.)
- The jockey vaulted into the saddle .骑士一跃而跨坐鞍上。
- The saddle galled the horses back.马鞍擦伤了马背。
- The bicycle saddle is too high for this child.这辆自行车车座对这孩子来说太高了。
- He is determined to stay in the saddle at all cost.他打定主意要不惜一切代价继续掌权。
- My brother as a manager was in the saddle again.我兄弟又当上了经理。
用作及物动词(vt.)
- I had to saddle for him the first few times.头几次我得替他套马鞍。
- Dont saddle me with taking care of the children.别叫我干带孩子这种苦差事。
- Dont try to saddle your dirty work on me!休想把你那份脏活甩给我干!
用作不及物动词(vi.)
- He saddled up his horse and rode away.他给马装上鞍子便骑马离去了。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- saddle用作名词的意思是“鞍子”或类似鞍子的鞍状物,转化为动词意为“套上马鞍”,引申可表示“使(某人)负担”责任、债务等,既可指别人强加于自己的负担,也可指由于自己的过错而造成的负担。 saddle一般用作及物动词,常接动物作宾语。表示“使(某人)负担”责任、债务时,常与介词with连用。