sanction是什么意思
2024-02-07 06:24:16
sanction
n. 批准;约束力;处罚
vt. 批准;支持
过去式:sanctioned 过去分词:sanctioned 现在分词:sanctioning 第三人称单数:sanctions
近义词:approve,support,permit,authorize,allow,authorization,permission,accept,encouragement,affirmation,restriction,penalty,license,ban,pass,endorse,Ok,warrant,authority,enable,empower,accession,subscription,acceptance,concession,ordain,favor,certificate,O.K.,indorsement,countenance,endorsement,Okay,imprimatur,authorisation,confirm,interdict,
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 批准
- 约束力
- 制裁
- 认可
- 赞许
- 支持
- 鼓励
- 国际制裁
- 奖惩附加条款
- 处罚
- 准许
- 承认
- 赏罚
- 【律】惩罚
- 良心制裁
- 制裁力
- 【史】法令
- 制裁方式
- 许可
v.(动词)
- 认可
- 批准
- 支持
- 赞许
- 鼓励
- 许可
- 对…实施制裁
- 承认
- 准予
- 惩罚
- 实施制裁
- 制定制裁规则
- 核准
- 同意
- 公认
- 准许
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [U] 〈正〉批准,认可 formal or official permission; approval; acceptance
- [C] 〈正〉制裁 a formal action or punishment (to be) ordered when a law or rule is broken
- [S] 〈正〉约束力 sth that forces the keeping of a rule or standard
v.(动词)
- vt. 批准; 认可 accept, approve or permit
英英释义
Noun
- formal and explicit approval;
"a Democrat usually gets the unions endorsement"
- a mechanism of social control for enforcing a societys standards
- official permission or approval;
"authority for the program was renewed several times"
- the act of final authorization;
"it had the sanction of the church"
Verb
- give sanction to;
"I approve of his educational policies"
- give authority or permission to
- give religious sanction to, such as through on oath;
"sanctify the marriage"
组词搭配
动词+~
- apply〔impose, take〕the sanction实行制裁
- get〔obtain, receive, secure〕 the sanction得到认可〔批准〕
形容词+~
- legal sanction法律制裁
- moral〔social〕 sanction道德〔社会〕的约束力
介词+~
- under sbs sanction在某人的认可之下
- with the sanction得到批准
- without sanction未经批准
~+介词
- sanction as同意…作为…
- sanction by被认为
~+名词
- sanction plan〔project〕批准计划
- sanction such rudeness认可这种粗野行为
- sanction the work批准这项工作
~+副词
- sanction beneficently仁慈地批准
- sanction expressly〔unequivocally〕明确地批准
- sanction philosophically冷静地批准
- sanction solemnly庄严地批准
- sanction tacitly默认地批准
例句
用作名词(n.)
- The minister can only act in this matter with the sanction of Parliament.部长只有得到国会批准才能就此事采取行动。
- The book was translated without the sanction of the author.这本书未经作者许可就给翻译了。
- Western nations imposed tough sanctions on the country.西方各国对这个国家实行了严厉制裁。
用作及物动词(vt.)
- The church would not sanction the kings second marriage.教会不会批准国王第二次结婚。
- They refused to sanction segregation.他们拒绝支持种族隔离。
- They were satisfied with this pragmatic sanction.他们满足于得到实用上的支持。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- sanction的基本意思是“批准,认可”,属于正式用语,多指立法部门、宗教界或舆论界的裁定或认可。 sanction用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
更多相关单词