scold是什么意思
2024-02-07 21:02:17
scold
v. 责骂；训斥
n. 斥责；爱责骂的人
副词：scoldingly 名词：scolder 过去式：scolded 过去分词：scolded 现在分词：scolding 第三人称单数：scolds
近义词：accuse，berate，blame，condemn，rebuke，revile，upbraid，vituperate，encourage，
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 叱责，训斥，斥责，责备，谴责，责骂
- 唠唠叨叨地责备，唠唠叨叨地骂
- 骂，怒骂，骂骂咧咧，肆口谩骂
- 数落，奚落
n.(名词)
- 斥责，责骂
- <旧>好骂人的女人，泼妇，爱抱怨的女人
- 唠唠叨叨骂人的人，吵吵嚷嚷高声骂人的人
- 好责骂的人，爱责骂的人，爱高声责骂者
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. & vi. 责骂; 斥责 speak angrily and complainingly
英英释义
Noun
- someone (especially a woman) who annoys people by constantly finding fault
Verb
- censure severely or angrily;
"The mother scolded the child for entering a strangers car" "The deputy ragged the Prime Minister" "The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup"
- show ones unhappiness or critical attitude;
"He scolded about anything that he thought was wrong" "We grumbled about the increased work load"
组词搭配
～+名词
- scold a child责骂孩子
- scold ones son责骂儿子
- scold the teacher骂老师
- scold the weather责骂天气
- scold their tools抱怨他们的工具
～+副词
- scold completely彻底地责怪
- scold deservedly理所当然地责怪
- scold falsely诬告
- scold harshly怒斥
- scold hastily草率地责怪
- scold highly备受指责
- scold indignantly愤慨地指责
- scold maddeningly大声地责骂
- scold monotonously无聊地抱怨
- scold morally从道义上责备
- scold publicly公开指控
- scold specifically明确地责备
- scold sternly顽固地指责
- scold unfairly不公平地责备
- scold unjustly不公正地指责
- scold unthinkingly不假思索地责怪
- scold wildly强烈地指责
～+介词
- scold at sb责骂某人
- scold for为…而责骂
- scold sb for being late责骂…迟到
- scold sb for being lazy责备…懒惰
- scold sb for his negligence责怪某人的疏忽
- scold sb for the failure因失败而责怪于某人
- scold on〔upon〕把…归咎于…
例句
用作动词(v.)
- Dont scold the child without reason.不可无缘无故地责骂小孩。
- You shouldnt scold him on the slightest pretence.你不应该以一点点借口就责骂他。
- I hate to scold, but you mustnt scatter your things all over the place.我不想训斥你，但你总不该把东西到处乱丢。
- The disobedient son went out of his way to scold his parents.这个不孝顺的儿子越出常轨谴责父母。
用作名词(n.)
- His father gave him a bad scold this morning.他父亲今晨狠狠训了他一顿。
- Mothers scold stabbed her to the heart.妈妈的责骂刺伤了她的心。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- scold指大声怒斥,可指上级对下级,长辈对晚辈,老师对学生的不满或对举止不规的责备、责怪,也指对严重错误、琐事的抱怨。 scold用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语,其宾语后可跟for引导的介词短语,表示“因某事怒斥某人”。可用于被动结构。 scold偶尔可接副词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。
常见错误
v.(动词)
- 爸爸责备我回家晚了。
误 Dad scolded me that I came home late.
正 Dad scolded me for coming home late.
析scold不能接双宾语,表示“因…而责骂某人”时可用scold sb for sth/ v -ing结构。
更多相关单词