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secretary是什么意思

2024-02-08 04:35:17
secretary
美[sekrəteri]  英[sekrətri]
n.  部长；秘书；书记；大臣；写字台
  形容词：secretarial  名词复数：secretaries
  近义词：assistant，clerk，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 部长
  2. 干事
  3. 秘书
  4. 书记
  5. 秘书官
  6. 书记官
  7. <英>大臣
  8. 写字桌
  9. <英>次长
  10. 【印】草书体大铅字
  11. 副部长
  12. 【印】书写体大写铅字
  13. 次官
  14. 文书
  15. 助理
adj.(形容词)
  1. （15至17世纪法律文书中）指定草体的
v.(动词)
  1. 在秘书事务方面协助某人

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C] 秘书 employee in an office, usually working for another person, dealing with letters, typing, filing, etc.
  2. [C] 书记 official of a club, society, etc.
  3. [C] 部长,大臣 head of a government department

英英释义

Noun
  1. a person who is head of an administrative department of government
  2. an assistant who handles correspondence and clerical work for a boss or an organization
  3. a person to whom a secret is entrusted
  4. a desk used for writing

组词搭配

动词+～
  1. advertise for a new secretary登广告招聘一位新秘书
  2. employ a new secretary雇用新秘书
  3. train a secretary培训秘书
形容词+～
  1. capable secretary精明能干的秘书
  2. chief secretary秘书长
  3. first secretary一等秘书
  4. Foreign secretary外交部长
  5. general secretary总书记
  6. private secretary私人秘书
  7. social secretary社交秘书
名词+～
  1. company secretary公司干事
  2. Defense secretary国防部长
  3. graduate secretary有学位的秘书
  4. Home secretary内政大臣
  5. Labor secretary劳工部长
  6. press secretary新闻秘书
～+后置定语
  1. secretary general秘书长
  2. secretary general of the United Nations联合国秘书长
～+介词
  1. secretary of the society协会干事
  2. secretary to the general manager总经理的秘书
  3. the secretary of Defence国防部长,国防大臣
  4. the secretary of State国务大臣,国务卿
  5. the secretary of State for Foreign Affairs(英国)外交大臣

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He was the then secretary of Defense.他是当时的国防部长。
  2. He buzzed for his secretary to come.他按蜂鸣器叫秘书进来。
  3. My secretary is an absolute gem.我的秘书真是个难能可贵的人。
  4. At this moment she noticed the secretary coming in.这时她注意到书记走了进来。
  5. The Colonial Secretary was continued in office.殖民大臣留任。
  6. The secretary is proposing to stand down in favor of a younger man.这位大臣打算辞职，让位给一个比较年轻的人。
  7. Janet put several dictionaries on the shelf of her secretary.珍妮特在她的写字台架子上放了几本字典。
  8. Emily doesnt have a secretary, so she has to write her essay on the tea table.艾米莉没有写字台，所以她只能在茶几上写论文。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    secretary的基本意思是“秘书”,也可作“书记”“部长,大臣”解,是可数名词。当secretary表示唯一职务时,其前不加定冠词。 secretary作“部长,大臣”解时,首字母大写。 secretary常和介词to或of连用,表示“的秘书”。接人时常用to,接物时常用of。

常见错误

n.(名词)
  1. 她是部长的秘书。

    误 She is the secretary of the minister.

    误 She is secretary of the minister.

    正 She is secretary to the minister.

    析 在表示“…(人)的秘书”时,习惯上说secretary to...,而不说secretary of。表示“(单位或机构)的秘书”,习惯上说secretary of,而不说secretary to。

    她是一个协会的秘书长。

    误 She is the general secretary of an association.

    正 She is the secretary-general of an association.

    正 She is the Secretary-General of an association.

    析 “秘书长”习惯上用 secretary-general 表达,也可以大写,即the Secretary-General。

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