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senior是什么意思

2024-02-08 12:50:17
senior
美[siːniər]  英[siːniə(r)]
adj.  地位较高的;高级的;年长的;资深的
n.  上司;年长者;长辈;大四学生
  近义词:elder,older,superior,better,superior,junior,minor,younger,inferior,

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 地位较高的,级别高的
  2. 高级的,级别高的,高级水平的
  3. 年长的,前辈的,年纪较大的
  4. 年资较深的,资深的
  5. <美>四年级生的
  6. <英>高年级生的
  7. 成人的
  8. 毕业年级的
n.(名词)
  1. 上司,上级
  2. 前辈,学长
  3. 资深人士
  4. 年长者,较年长者
  5. <美>四年级生
  6. <英>高年级生
  7. <英>评议员
  8. 西尼尔(音译名)
  9. 级别较高者
  10. 资深成人运动员,高水平运动员
  11. 中学生

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 年长的 older
  2. 资深的; 地位高的 having been in a job, etc. longer; of high or higher rank
  3. 〈美〉最高年级的 of the last year in a high school or university course
n.(名词)
  1. [C] 较年长者 senior person
  2. [C] 高年级学生 member of a senior school
  3. [C] 〈美〉毕业班学生 student in the year before graduation from a high school or college
  4. [C] 上级,上司,前辈 higher-ranking person

英英释义

Noun
  1. an undergraduate student during the year preceding graduation
  2. a person who is older than you are
Adjective
  1. older; higher in rank; longer in length of tenure or service;

    "senior officer"

  2. used of the fourth and final year in United States high school or college;

    "the senior prom"

  3. advanced in years; (`aged is pronounced as two syllables);

    "aged members of the society" "elderly residents could remember the construction of the first skyscraper" "senior citizen"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. senior employee高级雇员
  2. senior student高年级学生
  3. the senior class高年级
  4. the senior partner资深股东
~+介词
  1. the senior of profession同行中的前辈
名词+~
  1. college senior大学四年级学生
  2. high school senior中学毕业班学生
  3. the village senior村子里的年长者

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. He is senior to me, though he is younger.他地位比我高,虽然他比我年轻。
  2. She was unfit for such a senior position.她不能胜任这样的高级职位。
  3. Lying north of the church is a girls senior high school.位于这座教堂以北的是一所女子高中。
  4. Although he is senior to his wife, he is inferior to her in salary.虽然她年长于他的妻子,但他妻子的收入比他高。
  5. A senior member of the committee is authorized to act for the chairman during his absence.主席不在时,授权委员会中的一位资深委员代理他的职务。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The three vice-ministers are my seniors.三位副部长都是我的上司。
  2. He is my senior by two years.他比我大两岁。
  3. This is a senior of the profession.这是一位同行中的老前辈。
  4. The seniors defeated the juniors by 3-1.四年级学生以三比一战胜了三年级学生。