severe是什么意思
2024-02-08 19:37:17
severe
adj. 严厉的；严重的；剧烈的；严格的；严峻的
副词：severely 比较级：severer 最高级：severest 名词：severeness
近义词：firm，stern，strict，tender，
详细释义
adj.(形容词)
- 严厉的
- 艰难的
- 苛刻的
- 严重的
- 严肃的
- 朴素的
- 剧烈的
- 严格的
- 极为恶劣的
- 艰巨的
- 凶猛的
- 严正的
- 厉害的
adv.(副词)
- 严重地
双解释义
adj.(形容词)
- 严重的,剧烈的 causing serious harm pain, worry or discomfort
- 严厉的,严肃的 not kind or gentle in treatment
- 艰难的,严峻的,辛苦的 likely to cause failure or show up weakness; difficult
- 朴素的,纯朴的 completely plain and without decoration
英英释义
Adjective
- intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality;
"severe pain" "a severe case of flu" "a terrible cough" "under wicked fire from the enemys guns" "a wicked cough"
- very strong or vigorous;
"strong winds" "a hard left to the chin" "a knockout punch" "a severe blow"
- severely simple;
"a stark interior"
- unsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgment;
"a parent severe to the pitch of hostility" "a hefty six-footer with a rather severe mien" "a strict disciplinarian" "a Spartan upbringing"
- causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm;
"a dangerous operation" "a grave situation" "a grave illness" "grievous bodily harm" "a serious wound" "a serious turn of events" "a severe case of pneumonia" "a life-threatening disease"
- very bad in degree or extent;
"a severe worldwide depression" "the house suffered severe damage"
组词搭配
～+名词
- severe black dress朴素的黑裙子
- severe illness严重的疾病
- severe test严峻的考验
- severe discipline严格的纪律
- severe looks严肃的神情
- severe weather恶劣的天气
副词+～
- increasingly severe日益严重
～+介词
- severe in countenance表情严肃
- severe in criticism严厉批评
- severe on〔with〕 sb对某人严厉
例句
用作形容词(adj.)
- The premier came under severe criticism.这位总理遭到严厉的抨击。
- Hes suffering from severe mental disorder.他患有严重的精神病。
- A severe storm turned the small village down to ground.一场剧烈的风暴把小村夷为平地。
- The new product has stood a severe proof .新产品经受了严格的考验。
- They can withstand severe tests.他们能经得起严峻的考验。
词语用法
adj.(形容词)
- severe的基本意思是“严厉的”,指完全没有松弛、轻浮、柔软可言,可形容人及其面容、行为、思想、言论,也可形容与人有关的事物,如作风、法律、刑罚等,偶尔也可形容天气,指气候恶劣、严寒。