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shelter是什么意思

2024-02-09 01:11:16
shelter
美[ʃeltər]  英[ʃeltə(r)]
n.  避难所;庇护;庇护所
v.  保护;隐匿;庇护
  形容词:shelterless  名词:shelterer  过去式:sheltered  过去分词:sheltered  现在分词:sheltering  第三人称单数:shelters
  近义词:cover,protection,refuge,safety,security,exposure,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 避难所,庇护所,避身之处
  2. 躲避处,隐藏所,掩避室
  3. 遮蔽;保护
  4. 遮蔽物,遮盖物
  5. 掩蔽部
  6. 庇护者
  7. 掩护物
  8. 百叶箱
  9. 防空洞
v.(动词)
  1. 躲避
  2. 保护,庇护,包庇
  3. 掩蔽,遮蔽
  4. 隐匿,隐蔽,隐遁
  5. 避难
  6. 掩护
  7. 栖身
  8. 挡住

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U] 遮蔽; 保护 being safe from bad weather or danger
  2. [C] 避难所; 庇护所 a place which is safe from bad weather or danger
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 保护 give shelter to; protect
  2. vt. & vi. 隐匿 take shelter

英英释义

Noun
  1. a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger
  2. protective covering that provides protection from the weather
  3. the condition of being protected;

    "they were huddled together for protection" "he enjoyed a sense of peace and protection in his new home"

  4. a way of organizing business to reduce the taxes it must pay on current earnings
  5. temporary housing for homeless or displaced persons
Verb
  1. provide shelter for;

    "After the earthquake, the government could not provide shelter for the thousands of homeless people"

  2. invest (money) so that it is not taxable

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. afford〔furnish, give, offer, provide〕 shelter给予庇护
  2. find shelter in在…里躲避
  3. form a shelter构成掩体〔隐蔽物〕
  4. seek〔take〕 shelter寻求〔得到〕庇护
形容词+~
  1. dangerous〔good, perfect〕 shelter危险〔良好,完美〕的隐蔽处
  2. safe shelter安全的避难所
  3. temporary shelter暂时的庇护
名词+~
  1. bus shelter公共汽车亭
  2. tax shelter减免所得税的合法手段
介词+~
  1. under the shelter of在…的庇护下
~+介词
  1. shelter against〔from〕掩护〔保护,庇护…〕使不受…
  2. shelter behind躲在…后面
  3. shelter behind sb else躲在别人背后
  4. shelter by hills有山挡住
  5. shelter sb from blame庇护某人不受责骂
  6. shelter the soldiers from gunfire使士兵免受炮火的攻击
  7. shelter from the rain避雨
  8. shelter from sunlight避光
  9. shelter from trouble避开麻烦
  10. shelter from the wind避风
  11. shelter oneself in躲在…里面
  12. shelter oneself in a deserted house在无人居住的屋中躲避
  13. shelter oneself under躲在…下面
  14. shelter oneself under the eaves在屋檐下躲避
~+名词
  1. shelter eyes遮护眼睛
  2. shelter the homeless收容无家可归者
  3. shelter runaway slaves保护逃跑的奴隶
~+副词
  1. shelter faithfully忠心保护
  2. shelter gratefully感激地保护
  3. shelter paternally慈爱地保护
  4. shelter off wind挡风

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The refugees main requirements are food and shelter.难民的主要必需品是食物和住所。
  2. In the storm I took shelter under the tree.暴风雨时,我正在树下躲避。
  3. The spectators scuttled for shelter when it began to rain.一下起雨来,观众就纷纷找地方躲避。
  4. People were scrambling madly for shelter.人们疯了似的抢着往隐蔽处跑。
用作动词(v.)
  1. These plants must be sheltered from direct sunlight.这种植物必须遮起来,免受阳光直射。
  2. This cave served as a hideout for a bearded seal seeking shelter from the harsh Arctic climate.这个洞窟被髯海豹用来作为躲避严酷的北极气候的隐匿之所。
  3. You cant shelter your brother from blame in the accident.你不可以庇护你的兄弟,使其免受事故的责难。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    shelter用作名词的意思是“遮蔽物”“庇护物”,用作动词指给某人〔物〕提供庇护处,尤指为被追踪者提供庇护的处所或逃跑的途径。 shelter主要用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。 shelter偶尔也可用作不及物动词,意为“躲藏”。