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similar是什么意思

2024-02-09 12:54:17
similar
美[sɪmələr]  英[sɪmələ(r)]
adj.  类似的
  副词:similarly
  近义词:alike,close,comparable,like,different,disagreeing,dissimilar,unalike,unlike,

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 类似的,相像的,相象的,相仿的,相似的,近似的,异常接近
  2. 【数】相似的
  3. 同样的,大致相同,别无二致,雷同
  4. 【音】平行前进的
  5. 诸如此类的,同类的
n.(名词)
  1. <古>相似之物,类似之物,相像的人,相似的东西或人
  2. 顺势药物

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 近似的,相似的,类似的 like or alike; of the same kind; almost but not exactly the same in nature or appearance
  2. 相似的 exactly the same in shape but not size

英英释义

Adjective
  1. marked by correspondence or resemblance;

    "similar food at similar prices" "problems similar to mine" "they wore similar coats"

  2. having the same or similar characteristics;

    "all politicians are alike" "they looked utterly alike" "friends are generally alike in background and taste"

  3. resembling or similar; having the same or some of the same characteristics; often used in combination;

    "suits of like design" "a limited circle of like minds" "members of the cat family have like dispositions" "as like as two peas in a pod" "doglike devotion" "a dreamlike quality"

  4. (of words) expressing closely related meanings
  5. capable of replacing or changing places with something else; permitting mutual substitution without loss of function or suitability;

    "interchangeable electric outlets" "interchangeable parts"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. similar activities类似的活动
  2. similar food类似的食物
  3. similar opinions相似的观点
  4. similar scale相似的规模
  5. similar situation类似情况
  6. similar tastes相似的口味
  7. similar triangles相似三角形
  8. similar views相似的观点
副词+~
  1. slightly similar略微相似
  2. somewhat similar有些相似
  3. strikingly similar惊人地相似
  4. very similar很相似
~+介词
  1. similar in在…方面相似的
  2. similar in appearance在外貌上相像
  3. similar in colour颜色相似
  4. similar in outlook外表相似
  5. similar to与…相似的
  6. similar to brass和黄铜相似

例句

  1. The two buildings are similar on the whole.从整体来看,这两幢楼是相似的。
  2. I sympathize with you; Ive had a similar unhappy experience myself.我很同情你,我自己也有过类似的不幸遭遇。
  3. He talked about it in a similar way.他对此事有相似的说法。
  4. Gold is similar in color to brass.金和铜颜色相仿。
  5. We have similar opinions.我们的看法相同。

词语用法

adj.(形容词)
    similar的意思是“相似的,类似的”,指两者之间部分或大部分相似,常用作表语或定语。similar作形状相同但大小不同的“相似的”解时,无比较级和最高级。 similar后跟介词to表示“与…相像”; 跟in表示“在…方面相像”。similar to短语在句中可用作表语或定语,作定语时可后置。 在肯定句中,similar之前不可用exactly来修饰。但当similar以否定形式出现时,却能用exactly来修饰。

常见错误

adj.(形容词)
  1. 我的建议与他的相似。

    My proposal is similar with his.

    My proposal is similar to his.

    表示“与…相似或类似”,应该说be similar to...,而不是be similar with...。

    我们相处得很好是因为我们有许多类似的爱好。

    We get along just fine as we have many same interests.

    We get along just fine as we have many similar interests.

    same与similar意义相近,但并不相同。前者指“完全相同”,后者指“类似,差不多”。