skim是什么意思
2024-02-09 18:53:16
skim
vt. 撇去；略读；掠过；滑过
vi. 掠过；表面凝结；<俚>瞒报
n. 浮沫；略读；脱脂物
过去式：skimmed 过去分词：skimmed 现在分词：skimming 第三人称单数：skims
近义词：float，glide，skip，examinecarefully，
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 脱脂乳，脱脂牛奶，脱脂物
- 撇（去），（被）撇去的东西，撇去浮沫
- 表面层，薄层，薄膜，一层浮沫
- 掠过，擦过
- 瞒报所得的收入，隐匿的部分收入
- 略读
adj.(形容词)
- 撇去奶油的，用脱脂乳做的
- 掠过
- 涂薄膜、外层、塑料膜的
- 被撇去的
- 撇取浮沫了的
v.(动词)
- 浏览，略读，快读
- 提取，从...中取到精华，攫取（最好的部份），捞取（精华部份）
- （使）掠过，（使）擦过，（使）滑过
- 表面凝结起来，结上薄的覆盖层，在...表面凝结，覆盖了一层浮沫
- 瞒报
- 撇取乳皮
- 撇去（浮沫），撇去...表面的浮物，去除
- 【机】撇渣
- 涂上最后一层
- 侵吞钱财
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 撇去 remove floating matter from the surface of a liquid
- vt. & vi. 掠过; 轻轻擦过 move lightly over a surface, not touching, or only lightly or occasionally touching it
- vt. & vi. 略读; 跳读 read quickly, nothing only the chief points
英英释义
Noun
- a thin layer covering the surface of a liquid;
"there was a thin skim of oil on the water"
- reading or glancing through quickly
Adjective
- used of milk and milk products from which the cream has been removed;
"yogurt made with skim milk" "she can drink skimmed milk but should avoid butter"
Verb
- travel on the surface of water
- move or pass swiftly and lightly over the surface of
- examine hastily;
"She scanned the newspaper headlines while waiting for the taxi"
- cause to skip over a surface;
"Skip a stone across the pond"
- coat (a liquid) with a layer
- remove from the surface;
"skim cream from the surface of milk"
- read superficially
组词搭配
～+名词
- skim a book略读一本书
- skim the milk of its cream撇去牛奶上的奶油
- skim a newspaper略读报纸
～+副词
- skim carelessly粗心地快读
- skim critically挑剔地跳读
- skim hastily草率地跳读
- skim rapidly速读
- skim away把…撇去,掠过,轻轻滑开
- skim off把…撇去,提取精华
～+介词
- skim across掠〔滑〕过
- skim the cream from the milk从牛奶上撇去奶油
- skim over掠〔滑〕过,略读
- skim over a newspaper浏览报纸
- skim over the water掠过水面
- skim over the waves从浪尖上掠过
- skim little stones over a lake抛小石子使之掠过水面
- skim through浏览
- skim through an article浏览一篇文章
例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
- It took me an hour to skim the book.我花了一小时把这本书浏览了一遍。
- A seagull skims the water.海鸥掠过水面。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
- The hovercraft is able to skim over the water.气垫船能掠过水面飞速行驶。
- During the cold night, the puddles skimmed over.夜间寒冷，水洼面上结了冰。
用作名词(n.)
- I notice you have two quarts of skim milk.我看到你拿了两夸托脱脂牛奶。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- skim的基本意思是“撇去”某物体上漂浮着的东西(通常指奶油),还可指某物“轻轻掠过”另一物的表面或顶端,引申可表示“略读”“跳读”。 skim既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与over, through等连用。 skim的过去式和过去分词均为skimmed。