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smear是什么意思

2024-02-10 02:18:16
smear
美[smɪr]  英[smɪə(r)]
v.  涂抹;弄脏;诽谤
n.  污点;涂料;诽谤
  过去式:smeared  过去分词:smeared  现在分词:smearing  第三人称单数:smears
  近义词:stain,smudge,slander,slur,daub,blot,spot,blotch,sully,besmirch,splotch,spoil,insult,soil,slight,affront,defile,harm,spread,coat,tarnish,blacken,cover,wipe,discredit,disgrace,blur,smoke,shame,accusation,muddy,plaster,impute,cloud,oil,malign,dishonor,dab,mark,smirch,calumniate,asperse,defame,denigrate,vilification,smutch,cytosmear,malignment,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 在…涂,涂上,涂抹,搽上,抹上,擦上
  2. 用…抹,把…擦模糊, 把…蹭得模糊不清,抹擦使变模糊,抹脏
  3. 弄脏,弄污,涂污,玷污
  4. 诽谤,中伤,诋毁,糟蹋(名誉)
  5. <美俚>击败,打倒,打垮
  6. 杀掉
  7. <美俚>贿赂
  8. 【医学】把…制成涂片(以作显微镜检查)
  9. 被弄脏
  10. 被擦模糊
n.(名词)
  1. 诽谤,中伤,诋毁,污蔑
  2. 污点,污渍,油迹,污斑,污迹
  3. 【生】涂片
  4. 涂漆,涂料,釉
  5. 油膏
  6. 涂抹物
adj.(形容词)
  1. 诽谤的,诋毁的

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 涂抹 spread a greasy or sticky substance
  2. vt. 弄脏,弄污 make sth dirty or greasy
  3. vt. 把…擦模糊 blur sth by rubbing it
  4. vt. 玷污,诋毁 damage sb or sbs reputation by suggesting they have acted immorally
n.(名词)
  1. [C] 污迹,污斑 mark made by smearing
  2. [C] 诽谤,诬蔑 suggestion or accusation that damages sbs reputation

英英释义

Noun
  1. slanderous defamation
  2. a thin tissue or blood sample spread on a glass slide and stained for cytologic examination and diagnosis under a microscope
  3. a blemish made by dirt;

    "he had a smudge on his cheek"

  4. an act that brings discredit to the person who does it;

    "he made a huge blot on his copybook"

Verb
  1. stain by smearing or daubing with a dirty substance
  2. make a smudge on; soil by smudging
  3. cover (a surface) by smearing (a substance) over it;

    "smear the wall with paint" "daub the ceiling with plaster"

  4. charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone;

    "The journalists have defamed me!" "The article in the paper sullied my reputation"

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. We smeared cream on our faces.我们在脸上搽雪花膏。
  2. You should smear your hands with grease.你该把双手涂上油脂。
  3. He smeared some balm on his hand to soothe the pain.他在手上涂了些药膏来止痛。
  4. Dont smear the lens; Ive just polished it.别把镜头弄脏了,我刚刚擦过。
  5. The window was all smeared after the rain.下过雨后窗户都脏了。
  6. My opponent tried to smear my reputation .我的对手竟想诋毁我的名声。
  7. The Socialists were trying to smear Churchill as a warmonger.工党企图诽谤邱吉尔先生是战争贩子。
用作名词(n.)
  1. There was a smear of blood on the wall.墙上有一片血迹。
  2. Cervical cancer can be effectively prevented by regular Pap smear examination.子宫颈癌可轻易通过定期进行子宫颈细胞检查预防。
  3. He fought a vicious smear campaign against them.他开始针对他们进行恶毒的诽谤。
  4. This accusationof bribery is a vile smear on an honourable citizen .这项有关贿赂的指控是对一个正直公民的无耻诽谤.