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soft是什么意思

2024-02-10 09:13:17
soft
美[sɔːft]  英[sɒft]
adj.  柔软的;柔和的;温和的;不强烈的;轻的
adv.  柔软地;温和地
n.  柔软的东西
  副词:softly  比较级:softer  最高级:softest  名词:softness
  近义词:bland,comfortable,easy,lax,low,mild,sweet,weak,hard,harsh,heavy,loud,rigid,strict,

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 柔软的,软的
  2. (皮肤、头发等)柔滑的
  3. (色彩、光线等)柔和的,不强烈的,不刺眼的
  4. (声音)轻柔的,柔和悦耳的
  5. <口>轻松的,容易的
  6. 温柔的,和蔼的,宽厚的,温和的
  7. 软弱的,不坚强的
  8. 平静的,安稳的
  9. 愚蠢的,头脑简单的
  10. 硬度较低的,易弯曲的
  11. 无棱角的
  12. (水)不含无机盐的
  13. (饮料)不含酒精的
  14. (食物)易消化的
  15. (麻醉品)毒性不太强的
  16. 纸币的,(市场)疲软的
  17. (新闻)较不严肃的,较不重要的
  18. (性描写等)非赤裸裸的
  19. 推测性的,根据不足的
  20. 使用可再生能源的
  21. 坡度缓的,(山峰等)线条柔和的
  22. (底片)低反差的,软调的
  23. (洗涤剂)软性的,能起生物递降分解作用的,生物降解的
  24. 【军】(导弹发射场等)无掩蔽而易被攻击的
  25. 【化】(酸、碱)易极化的
  26. 【放射学】(辐射线)穿透力弱的,软性的
  27. 【语】发软音的,(辅音)浊音的
adv.(副词)
  1. 柔软地
  2. 轻柔地
  3. 安静地
  4. 轻松地
  5. 温柔的
  6. 柔和地
  7. 温和地
n.(名词)
  1. 柔软部分,柔软的东西
  2. <口>傻瓜,傻子
  3. <美俚>钱
  4. 温和派
  5. 柔性
  6. 易消耗的物品
int.(感叹词)
  1. <古>嘘!别出声
  2. <古>别急!停!

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 软的; 细嫩的 not firm against pressure; not hard or stiff
  2. (声音)温柔的,轻柔的 quiet; not making much noise; not loud
  3. (颜色、光线)柔和的 restful and pleasant to the senses
  4. 温和的,和蔼的 gentle; too kind
  5. 不含酒精的 containing no alcohol
  6. 柔弱的,娇嫩的 weak, flabby

英英释义

Adjective
  1. yielding readily to pressure or weight
  2. compassionate and kind; conciliatory;

    "he was soft on his children"

  3. (of sound) relatively low in volume;

    "soft voices" "soft music"

  4. easily hurt;

    "soft hands" "a babys delicate skin"

  5. produced with vibration of the vocal cords;

    "a frequently voiced opinion" "voiced consonants such as `b and `g and `z"

  6. not protected against attack (especially by nuclear weapons);

    "soft targets"

  7. used chiefly as a direction or description in music;

    "the piano passages in the composition"

  8. (of light) transmitted from a broad light source or reflected
  9. (of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward the hard palate; characterized by a hissing or hushing sound (as `s and `sh)
  10. (of a commodity or market or currency) falling or likely to fall in value;

    "the market for computers is soft"

  11. using evidence not readily amenable to experimental verification or refutation;

    "soft data" "the soft sciences"

  12. tolerant or lenient;

    "indulgent parents risk spoiling their children" "too soft on the children" "they are soft on crime"

  13. soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe;

    "a gentle reprimand" "a vein of gentle irony" "poked gentle fun at him"

  14. having little impact;

    "an easy pat on the shoulder" "gentle rain" "a gentle breeze" "a soft (or light) tapping at the window"

  15. out of condition; not strong or robust; incapable of exertion or endurance;

    "he was too soft for the army" "flabby around the middle" "flaccid cheeks"

  16. willing to negotiate and compromise
  17. not burdensome or demanding; borne or done easily and without hardship;

    "what a cushy job!" "the easygoing life of a parttime consultant" "a soft job"

  18. mild and pleasant;

    "balmy days and nights" "the climate was mild and conducive to life or growth" "a soft breeze"

  19. not brilliant or glaring;

    "the moon cast soft shadows" "soft pastel colors" "subdued lighting"

Adverb
  1. in a relaxed manner; or without hardship;

    "just wanted to take it easy"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. soft drink软饮料
  2. soft heart软心肠
  3. soft landing软着陆
  4. soft nature温和的性情
  5. soft science软科学
  6. soft smile温柔的微笑
  7. soft spirit温和的性情
  8. soft water软水
  9. soft wind和风
~+动词不定式
  1. soft to feel摸起来柔软
  2. soft to touch摸起来柔软
~+介词
  1. soft about爱恋…的
  2. soft in disposition性情温和
  3. soft in the head头脑迟钝
  4. soft in voice声调温柔
  5. soft on爱恋…的,对…宽厚的
  6. soft with对…宽厚的

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. The new leaves in springtime have a soft touch.春天的新芽有柔软的触感。
  2. Its very comfortable to step on the soft ground in the spring.春天的时候,踩在松软的地面上非常舒服。
  3. The room was flooded with soft light.房间里充满了柔和的光。
  4. The soft breeze stirs the leaves.柔和的微风摇动着树叶。
  5. His soft words contained an undertone of warning.他温和的话中蕴涵着警告之意。
  6. He is soft on his students.他对学生不严厉。
  7. His voice was soft and I lost some of his words.他的声音很轻,有些话我没有听到。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He comforted his back with something soft.他用柔软的东西使他的背部舒服一点。
  2. The new leaves in springtime have a soft touch.春天的新芽有柔软的触感。

词语用法

adj.(形容词)
    soft用作形容词时,多作“柔软的”“柔滑的”“易弯曲的”解。用以指声音时,意思是“柔和的”“悦耳的”,指光时意思是“不刺眼的”,指风、天气时意思是“轻微的”“和煦的”,用来描写山坡时,作“徐缓”解。用以指人的回答、话语以及行为、态度等时,意思是“温和的”“和蔼的”“宽厚的”。soft还可作“娇嫩的”“轻松的”“不含酒精的”“愚蠢的”“头脑简单的”解。

常见错误

adj.(形容词)
  1. 这些松饼松软可口,我十分喜爱它们。

    The muffins are soft and tasty,I like them very much.

    The muffins are spongy and tasty,I like them very much.

    糕饼的“松软”应该用 spongy,意思是“像海绵一样有孔的,富有弹性的”。soft 一般指手感,与 hard 相对应。