soil是什么意思
2024-02-10 09:35:16
soil
n. 土地；土壤；污物，粪便
v. 弄污
过去式：soiled 过去分词：soiled 现在分词：soiling 第三人称单数：soils
近义词：dirt，earth，land，defile，dirty，stain，
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 污物，污斑，脏东西，污秽
- 土地，土壤，土，泥土
- 肥料
- 粪便，粪尿
- 温床
- 国土
- 堕落
- 滋生地
- 领土
- 国家
- 土质
- 务农
- 农业
v.(动词)
- 弄脏，玷污，弄污
- 腐蚀，败坏
- 被弄脏，变脏
- 污染，污损
- 喂青草，用青饲料喂（牲口），用青秣饲料喂
- 通便
- 催肥
- 给...上粪
- 污辱
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [U] [C] 泥土,土壤,土地 the top covering of the earth in which plants grows; ground
v.(动词)
- vi. & vt. 弄脏; 污辱 make dirty especially slightly or on the surface or with bodily waste matter
英英释义
Noun
- the state of being covered with unclean things
- the part of the earths surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock
- material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use);
"the land had never been plowed" "good agricultural soil"
- the geographical area under the jurisdiction of a sovereign state;
"American troops were stationed on Japanese soil"
Verb
- make soiled, filthy, or dirty;
"dont soil your clothes when you play outside!"
组词搭配
动词+～
- conserve the soil水土保持
- farm the soil耕作土地,耕种土地
- improve soil改良土壤
- prepare the soil for seed整理土地准备播种
- till the soil耕地
- turn up the soil掘出底土
- wash away soil水土流失
- work the soil种田
形容词+～
- damp soil潮湿的土壤
- dark soil深色土壤
- dry soil干燥的土壤
- fertile soil肥沃的土壤
- firm soil坚硬的土壤
- good soil沃土
- heavy soil难耕地
- hungry soil瘠土
- light-coloured soil浅色土壤
- packed soil压得坚实的土壤
- poor soil贫瘠的土地
- productive soil肥沃的土壤
- rich soil沃土
- sandy soil沙土
- soft soil软土
- workable soil可耕作的土地
- foreign soil异国他乡
- native soil故乡,家乡,国土
名词+～
- clay soil黏土
- night soil大粪
～+名词
- soil the family honour玷污家庭的名誉
介词+～
- make a living from the soil靠种地为生
- be rooted in the soil在土壤中生根
- child of the soil农民,本地出生的男人
- son of the soil农民,本地出生的男人
- on foreign soil在外国
- under the soil在地下
- upon the soil在土地上
～+副词
- soil brutally蛮横地弄脏
- soil curtly草率无礼地弄脏
- soil darkly无知地弄脏
- soil easily容易弄脏
- soil impossibly不可能弄脏
- soil indirectly间接弄脏
- soil needlessly不必要地弄脏
- soil obviously明显地弄脏
- soil quickly很快弄脏
- soil repeatedly不断地弄脏
- soil unconsciously不知不觉地弄脏
例句
用作名词(n.)
- Its rich there because of the fertility of soil.因为土地肥沃，那儿很富裕。
- Fertile soil yields good crops.肥沃的土地能种出好庄稼。
- This kind of soil contains much alkali.这种土壤含碱丰富。
- He transplanted the seedlings into peaty soil.他把幼苗移栽到含泥炭的土壤里。
用作动词(v.)
- Her slanderous words soiled his reputation.她中伤性的话损害了他的名誉。
词语用法
n.(名词)
- soil的意思是“泥土,土壤,土地”,本意指可生长植物的“土壤”“土地”,属地球表面的一部分,也可作“领土”“故土”解,还可引申为“滋生地”“脏东西”,是不可数名词。 soil作“某种土壤”解时是可数名词。
v.(动词)
- soil主要用作及物动词,作“(使)…弄脏”解,接名词、代词作宾语。偶尔可用作不及物动词,这时主动形式含有被动意义。 soil的过去分词soiled常用作形容词作定语。