sour是什么意思
2024-02-10 16:33:16
sour
adj. 酸的；酸腐的；刻薄的
v. 变酸
形容词：sourish 副词：sourly 比较级：sourer 最高级：sourest 名词：sourness 过去式：soured 过去分词：soured 现在分词：souring 第三人称单数：sours
近义词：acid，sharp，spoiled，unpleasant，pleasant，sunny，
详细释义
adj.(形容词)
- 酸的，酸味的，酸腐的，酸臭的
- 发酵的
- 乖戾的，脾气坏的，刻薄的
- 乏味的
- 敌对的，敌意的
- 拙劣的
- 讨厌的
- 刺耳的
- <口>扫兴的，令人失望的
- 湿冷的，阴湿的
- 愠怒的
- 不毛的
v.(动词)
- 厌烦
- （使）变酸，弄酸
- （使）发酵
- （使）变得不愉快，使变得讨厌无趣
- 使失望
- 变坏，（使）酸败，败坏，酸腐，变味，变馊
- 性情变乖僻，情绪不好，阴郁
- 用弱酸处理
- 使冷湿
- 使不毛
- 损害
- 减退
adv.(副词)
- 乖戾地
n.(名词)
- 酸味
- 酸的东西，酸物，酸味酒，酸味鸡尾酒，酸味饮料
- 不愉快的事，苦事
- 讨厌的东西
- 痛苦，苦恼
- 发酵
- 损害
双解释义
adj.(形容词)
- 有酸味的,酸的 having a sharp taste (like that of vinegar, a lemon or unripe fruit)
- 有发酵味道的,酸腐的,馊的 having the taste of fermentation
- 坏脾气的,别扭的 having or showing a bad temper; disagreeable in manner
v.(动词)
- vt. & vi. (使)变酸 (cause to) become sour or bad
- vt. 使产生反感 cause to dislike
英英释义
Noun
- a cocktail made of a liquor (especially whiskey or gin) mixed with lemon or lime juice and sugar
- the taste experience when vinegar or lemon juice is taken into the mouth
- the property of being acidic
Adjective
- smelling of fermentation or staleness
- having a sharp biting taste
- one of the four basic taste sensations; like the taste of vinegar or lemons
- in an unpalatable state;
"sour milk"
- inaccurate in pitch;
"a false (or sour) note" "her singing was off key"
- showing a brooding ill humor;
"a dark scowl" "the proverbially dour New England Puritan" "a glum, hopeless shrug" "he sat in moody silence" "a morose and unsociable manner" "a saturnine, almost misanthropic young genius" "a sour temper" "a sullen crowd"
Verb
- go sour or spoil;
"The milk has soured" "The wine worked" "The cream has turned--we have to throw it out"
- make sour or more sour
组词搭配
～+名词
- sour face不高兴的脸
- sour grapes〔milk〕酸葡萄〔奶〕
动词+～
- go〔turn〕 sour发酸,(计划)出岔,(建议)不再受欢迎
- look sour满脸不高兴
- make sb sour使某人脾气变坏
- taste sour尝起来酸
～+介词
- sour on对…变得不友好
- sour on ones best friend对自己最好的朋友变得不友好
～+副词
- sour acridly辛辣地变坏
- sour extremely变得极度地酸
- sour horribly令人可怕地变坏
- sour unexpectedly意外地变酸
例句
用作形容词(adj.)
- Most green fruit is sour.大多数未熟的水果都是酸的。
- The dishs gone sour.这菜已经变质了。
- Hes always got a sour look on his face, and he has never said anything friendly.他总是板着脸,从来不说一句好听的话。
用作动词(v.)
- The hot weather has soured the milk.炎热的天气使牛奶变酸了。
- Relations between the two countries have soured.这两个国家之间的关系变得恶化了。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- sour用作形容词时的意思是“酸的”,转化为动词时意思是“变酸”,指由于某些外部因素使某物变酸或变坏,引申可表示“使产生反感”。 sour可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。