spur是什么意思
2024-02-11 07:59:17
spur
n. 支脉；刺激；马刺；鞭策
vt. 刺激；鞭策；促进
过去式：spurred 过去分词：spurred 现在分词：spurring 第三人称单数：spurs
近义词：urge，goad，prod，incentive，ridge，mountainside，provoke，branch，limb，spike，point，hurryup，hasten，speedup，speed，encourage，incite，prompt，headland，needle，provocation，prick，push，stimulate，foreland，awaken，reason，stimulant，signal，tooth，actuate，inspiration，poke，heel，motive，goading，spurtrack，branchline，spurring，acantha，spine，gad，prodding，urging，
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 鼓舞
- 支脉
- 刺激
- 山鼻子
- 支线
- 靴刺
- 山嘴
- 尖坡
- 刺激物
- 靴刺状物
- 距
- 骨刺
- 激励
- 踢马刺
- 马刺
- 马扎子
- 【史】金踢马刺
- 鼓励品
- 促进器
- 教唆
v.(动词)
- 用靴刺踢
- 策马飞奔
- 急速前进
- 给予刺激
- 装靴刺
- 催马前进
- 驱赶
- 推动
- 教唆
- 煽动
- 斗鸡时用距铁踢
- 刺激
- 鞭策
- 给…装踢马刺
- 激励
- 鼓励
- 疾驰
- 用马刺驱马
- 促进
- 策（马）加速
- 鼓舞
- 加速
- 用踢马刺驱（马）
- 被距铁刺伤
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [C] 马刺 either of a pair of sharp-toothed wheels or projecting points, worn on the heels of a riders boots and used to make a horse go faster
- [C] 激励因素; 刺激,鞭策 thing that urges a person on to greater activity; incentive
v.(动词)
- vt. 驱策; 激励 urge on with spurs, or as with spurs
英英释义
Noun
- a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something;
"the ceaseless prodding got on his nerves"
- any sharply pointed projection
- tubular extension at the base of the corolla in some flowers
- a sharp prod fixed to a riders heel and used to urge a horse onward;
"cowboys know not to squat with their spurs on"
- a railway line connected to a trunk line
Verb
- incite or stimulate;
"The Academy was formed to spur research"
- give heart or courage to
- strike with a spur
- goad with spurs;
"the rider spurred his horse"
- equip with spurs;
"spur horses"
组词搭配
～+名词
- spur the horse and galloped away策马疾驰
- spur ones recovery促进康复
～+副词
- spur amusingly有趣地激励
- spur deliberately有意地激励
- spur kindly好心地激励
- spur unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地激励
- spur usually经常激励
- spur on鼓励,激励,鞭策
～+介词
- spur to刺激,促使
- spur to sbs imagination激发某人的想象力
例句
用作名词(n.)
- She went to London on the spur of the moment.她一时兴起就到伦敦去了。
- International competition was a spur to modernization.国际竞争是实现现代化的动力。
- A good heart horse often needs a good spur.好马常需好靴刺。
- The thought of the prize was the spur for the team.夺取锦标的想法是该队的动力。
用作及物动词(vt.)
- What spurred her to do that?是什么促使她那么干的？
- This book is a spur to the childs imagination.这本书能促进孩子的想象力。
- Several strong targets have been set to spur action and guide the way forward.已经制订了若干强大的目标来促进行动和指导我们前进的道路。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- spur的基本意思指骑马时,用靴根或靴刺去刺马腹,使之向前疾进,引申指由于愉快、激动的心情或欲望而导致格外加速的行动,即“激励”。 spur只用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。 spur的宾语后常接介词to引起的短语,表示“鼓励某人去做…,促使某人去…”。 spur的过去式和过去分词均为spurred。