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stock是什么意思

2024-02-11 18:48:16
stock
美[stɑːk]  英[stɒk]
n.  存货；储备；树干；股票；股份；家畜；血统；汤汁；声望
v.  采购；储存；供给；发新芽
adj.  惯用的；存货的
  名词：stockage  过去式：stocked  过去分词：stocked  现在分词：stocking  第三人称单数：stocks
  近义词：goods，share，supply，supply，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 资本，股份，股票，<古>资金
  2. 公债，公债债权，债务，证券
  3. 专业剧团，保留剧目
  4. 家畜，牲畜
  5. 存货，储备物，供应物，设备
  6. 汤汁，原汤
  7. （植物的）主干，树干，树桩
  8. 砧木，苗木，根茎，根块茎
  9. 紫罗兰属植物
  10. <古>木头，木块
  11. 木头似的东西，木头木脑的人
  12. 祖先，家族，世系，人种，类，原种
  13. 【语】语系，语族
  14. 柄，手把，枪托等
  15. 座，架，台，支柱
  16. （对人或事物的）估计，评价，声望，地位，信任
  17. 砖
  18. 【地】岩株
  19. <废方>长筒袜
v.(动词)
  1. 给...装上把手（柄、杆等）
  2. 供给牲畜，放养
  3. 为…备货，储备，供应，在...中贮存，囤积
  4. 在...上种牧草
  5. 使母畜受孕
  6. <废>给…上枷
  7. 马腿发肿
  8. （植物）抽新芽
adj.(形容词)
  1. 储备的，常备的，常用的
  2. 通常的，平凡的，陈腐的
  3. 专业剧团的，保留剧目的
  4. 繁殖用的，饲养牲畜用的，用于牲畜的
  5. 管理库存的
  6. 股票的，证券的

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C] [U] 储备品,供应物 a supply of sth for use
  2. [U] [C] (商店的)现货,存货 (a supply of) goods for sale, especially in a shop
  3. [C] 公债; 股份; 股票 money lent to a government or company, on which interest is paid
  4. [U] 原汤,汤料 a liquid made by boiling meat, bones, etc., and used in cooking
  5. [U] 家系,家世,血统 persons line of ancestry
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 供应; 贮存 supply or equip with; keep in stock

英英释义

Noun
  1. the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity);

    "he owns a controlling share of the companys stock"

  2. the merchandise that a shop has on hand;

    "they carried a vast inventory of hardware" "they stopped selling in exact sizes in order to reduce inventory"

  3. the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun;

    "the rifle had been fitted with a special stock"

  4. a certificate documenting the shareholders ownership in the corporation;

    "the value of his stocks doubled during the past year"

  5. a supply of something available for future use;

    "he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars"

  6. the descendants of one individual;

    "his entire lineage has been warriors"

  7. a special variety of domesticated animals within a species;

    "he experimented on a particular breed of white rats" "he created a new strain of sheep"

  8. liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces;

    "she made gravy with a base of beef stock"

  9. the reputation and popularity a person has;

    "his stock was so high he could have been elected mayor"

  10. persistent thickened stem of a herbaceous perennial plant
  11. a plant or stem onto which a graft is made; especially a plant grown specifically to provide the root part of grafted plants
  12. any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers
  13. any of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmia
  14. lumber used in the construction of something;

    "they will cut round stock to 1-inch diameter"

  15. the handle end of some implements or tools;

    "he grabbed the cue by the stock"

  16. an ornamental white cravat
  17. any animals kept for use or profit
Adjective
  1. repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse;

    "bromidic sermons" "his remarks were trite and commonplace" "hackneyed phrases" "a stock answer" "repeating threadbare jokes" "parroting some timeworn axiom" "the trite metaphor `hard as nails"

  2. routine;

    "a stock answer"

  3. regularly and widely used or sold;

    "a standard size" "a stock item"

Verb
  1. have on hand;

    "Do you carry kerosene heaters?"

  2. equip with a stock;

    "stock a rifle"

  3. supply with fish;

    "stock a lake"

  4. supply with livestock;

    "stock a farm"

  5. amass so as to keep for future use or sale or for a particular occasion or use;

    "lets stock coffee as long as prices are low"

  6. provide or furnish with a stock of something;

    "stock the larder with meat"

  7. put forth and grow sprouts or shoots;

    "the plant sprouted early this year"

组词搭配

动词+～
  1. buy〔hold, issue〕 stock购买〔持有,发行〕股票
  2. check〔dispose of〕 a stock清点〔卖掉〕存货
  3. take stock盘点,估计
形容词+～
  1. dead stock滞销商品
  2. large〔small〕 stock大量〔少量〕存货
  3. active stock热门证券,畅销商品
名词+～
  1. capital stock股本
  2. chicken stock原汁鸡汤
  3. preference stock优先股
  4. the gold stock黄金储备
介词+～
  1. in〔out of〕 stock有〔缺〕货
  2. fall in stocks股票的跌价
  3. of good stock名门世家
  4. off the stocks(船)下水的,(作品)已完成的
  5. on the stocks在建造中,在准备中
～+介词
  1. stock with供应,贮存
～+副词
  1. stock well大量贮藏
  2. stock fully货物充足
  3. stock up采办货物或用品

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. We have a large stock of tinned fruit.我们有大批水果罐头的存货。
  2. The grocers has plenty varieties of goods in stock.杂货商有种类繁多的存货。
  3. We need to replenish our stocks of coal.我们需要再次补充煤的储备。
  4. Branches grow from the stock of the tree.树枝是从树干上生长出来的。
  5. They eyed every change in the stock market.他们密切注视股票市场的每一个变化。
  6. Prices on the stock exchange advanced two points.股票市场价格涨了两点。
  7. The company hold a majority of the stock.该公司拥有半数以上的股份。
  8. Some of the farmers stock won prizes at the state fair.那个农民的一些家畜在州贸易会上获了奖。
  9. He is a foreign teacher of Irish stock.他是一个爱尔兰血统的外籍教师。
  10. The English language derives mainly from the Germanic stock.英语主要来自於日尔曼语系。
  11. Season with salt and strain the broth. This is now your prawn stock.用盐调味，汤汁过滤后便成虾汤。
  12. His stock as an actor rises every time he wins another award.每当他作为一名演员再一次得奖时，他的声望也就提高了。
用作动词(v.)
  1. We must stock up with food for the holiday.我们必须采购一些食品以备假期之需。
  2. We stock our goods in this warehouse.我们把货物储存在这个仓库里。
  3. We must stock up coal for the winter.我们得储存煤过冬。
  4. We stock all types of fur coats.我们有各种皮衣供应。
  5. The company stocks a shop with goods.这家公司向商店供货。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Shes tired of her husbands stock jokes.她已听厌了丈夫那老一套的俏皮话。
  2. Jeans is one of our stock items.牛仔裤是本店常备商品之一。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    stock用作形容词的意思是“储备的”,转化为动词意思是“供应,贮存”。 stock可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。 stock后接副词up表示“采办货物或用品”; 后接介词with表示“配备”。
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