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sure是什么意思

2024-02-12 23:32:16
sure
美[ʃʊr]  英[ʃʊə(r)]
adj.  肯定的；确信的；必定；可靠的；沉着自信的
adv.  当然；确实地；无疑地；不用客气
  近义词：certain，confident，positive，reliable，steady，trustworthy，unfailing，doubtful，unconvinced，unsteady，unsure，untrue，unworthy，

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 一定的，必定的，无疑的
  2. 可靠的
  3. 肯定的
  4. 确信的，有把握的
  5. 固然的，诚然的
  6. 不容置疑的
  7. 确切的
  8. 保险的，确保的
  9. 沉着自信的，胸有成足的
  10. 确实的
  11. 务必的
  12. 稳固的，坚定的
  13. 不可避免的
  14. 准确的，百发百中的
adv.(副词)
  1. 当然
  2. 的确，确实，无疑
  3. 不用客气，应该的
  4. 一定，没问题（常用于对提问作肯定回答）
  5. 千真万确，的的确确
  6. 果然，果真
  7. 必定，必然，不可避免地

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. [P] 无疑的,确信的,有把握的 not doubting or seeming to doubt what one believes, knows, etc. confident that one is right
  2. 肯定要做某事的,一定做某事的 definitely going to do sth; certain to do sth

英英释义

Adjective
  1. having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured;

    "felt certain of success" "was sure (or certain) she had seen it" "was very sure in his beliefs" "sure of her friends"

  2. exercising or taking care great enough to bring assurance;

    "be certain to disconnect the iron when you are through" "be sure to lock the doors"

  3. certain to occur; destined or inevitable;

    "he was certain to fail" "his fate is certain" "In this life nothing is certain but death and taxes" "he faced certain death" "sudden but sure regret" "he is sure to win"

  4. physically secure or dependable;

    "a sure footing" "was on sure ground"

  5. reliable in operation or effect;

    "a quick and certain remedy" "a sure way to distinguish the two" "wood dust is a sure sign of termites"

  6. (of persons) worthy of trust or confidence;

    "a sure (or trusted) friend"

  7. infallible or unfailing;

    "a sure (or true) sign of ones commitment"

  8. certain not to fail;

    "a sure hand on the throttle"

  9. impossible to doubt or dispute;

    "indisputable (or sure) proof"

Adverb
  1. definitely or positively (`sure is sometimes used informally for `surely);

    "the results are surely encouraging" "she certainly is a hard worker" "its going to be a good day for sure" "they are coming, for certain" "they thought he had been killed sure enough" "hell win sure as shooting" "they sure smell good" "sure hell come"

组词搭配

～+名词
  1. sure employee可靠的雇员
  2. sure place稳妥的地方
  3. sure remedy for headache治头痛的良药
  4. sure sign无疑的征兆
  5. sure step确确实实的一步
  6. sure way可靠的方法
～+动词不定式
  1. sure to pass the exam考试一定会及格
动词+～
  1. be sure确信
  2. feel sure确信
  3. make sure of尽力做到,将…弄明白,保证
  4. make sure of the time and place把时间和地点弄清楚
～+介词
  1. sure about对…确信的
  2. sure of确信…的
  3. sure of oneself有自信心
  4. sure of success确信成功,有把握成功
  5. sure of support确信会得到支持
  6. sure of welcome一定会受到欢迎

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. I think you are not quite sure about it.我认为,你们对这一点并不能完全肯定。
  2. Im sure youll want a go when you see it.我敢说你看到了就想试一下。
  3. I cant be sure, but I believe it worths trying.我不能确定,但我确信这值得一试。
  4. The news is sure to overset him.这条消息必定会使他心神不安。
  5. Hard work is a sure avenue to success.勤奋是可靠的成功之道。
  6. Hes not so sure of himself these days.他近来不大有自信。
  7. They had never seen her so sure of herself.他们从未看见过她这样自信。
用作副词(adv.)
  1. It sure was a cold night.的确是个寒冷的夜晚。
  2. I had a feeling wed get lost, and sure enough, we did.我觉得我们迷路了,确实如此,我们迷路了。
  3. Nobody knows the cause of the fire for sure.没有人确切地知道大火的原因。

词语用法

adj.(形容词)
    sure表示“无疑的,确信的,有把握的”,指主观上对某事相信无疑,不涉及有无客观根据。在句中作表语。 “be sure+不定式”往往表示推测的口气,主语不一定是人,表示“一定会…的”“必定会…的”。 sure还可表示“无可置疑,千真万确”“不偏离的,不动摇的”。 sure用作定语时,表示“经证明可靠的,可信的”。 sure没有比较级与最高级形式。

常见错误

adj.(形容词)
  1. 我确信他将会对这起事故负全部责任。

    误 Im sure of that he will take sole responsibility for the accident.

    正 Im sure that he will take sole responsibility for the accident.

    析 be sure of的宾语是that从句时,介词 of常省略。

    他一定已经从北京回来了。

    误 I am sure that he must have come back from Beijing.

    正 He must have come back from Beijing.

    析 must 用来表示讲话人肯定的推测,而 I am sure 也是讲话人用来表明自己的肯定的看法的。因此 must 和 I am sure 用在一起就语义重复,可把 I am sure 删去。

    这报告肯定是假的。

    误 It is sure the report is false.

    正 It is certain that the report is false.

    析 用it作形式主语代替后面的名词性从句时,不能用sure,只能用certain。

    我不能肯定他已死了。

    误 I dont know with sure that hes dead.

    正 I dont know for sure that hes dead.

    析 for sure表示“肯定地”,是习惯说法,介词for不能用with替代。

    请一定锁好房子。

    误 Please make sure that the house will be properly locked.

    正 Please make sure that the house is properly locked.

    析 make sure是动词短语,通常用于祈使句中,表示“肯定”“设法做到”,后面的从句中往往用一般现在时表示将来,强调某一愿望或要求一定要实现。

    我对那事很有把握。

    误 I am quite sure for it.

    正 I am quite sure of it.

    析 be sure of〔about〕 意为“对…有把握”“确信”,是句子的主语本身持有的态度,介词不可用for。

    只要日本人民坚持斗争,他们一定会赢得胜利。

    误 So long as the Japanese people keep on fighting they must win in the end.

    正 So long as the Japanese people keep on fighting they are sure to win in the end.

    析 must表示“命令”“义务”“责任”,或用以推测未知的事情,上面的句子表示将来肯定会取得某种结果,不可用 must,应用sure。

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