surplus是什么意思
2024-02-13 00:31:17
surplus
n. 过剩；顺差；盈余
adj. 过剩的；多余的
近义词：excess，extra，overflow，deficiency，insufficiency，lack，
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 过剩，剩余，富余
- 顺差
- 公积金
- 剩余额；剩余物
- 【会】结余
- 【商】盈余
- 公职
- 剩余农产品
- 产品过剩
- 过剩量
- 转让选票(指已获当选票数者让给未获选者的选票)
adj.(形容词)
- 过剩的，剩余的，多余的
- 出售剩余物资的
- 富裕的
- 剩余农产品的
v.(动词)
- 转让
- 卖掉
双解释义
adj.(形容词)
- 过剩的,多余的 more than is needed or used
英英释义
Noun
- a quantity much larger than is needed
Adjective
- more than is needed, desired, or required;
"trying to lose excess weight" "found some extra change lying on the dresser" "yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant" "skills made redundant by technological advance" "sleeping in the spare room" "supernumerary ornamentation" "it was supererogatory of her to gloat" "delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words" "extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts" "surplus cheese distributed to the needy"
例句
用作名词(n.)
- Mexico has a large surplus of oil.墨西哥有大量过剩的石油。
- Countries with surplus are called creditor nations.有顺差的国家则称为债权国。
- Surpluses of food can be sold for cash.多余的食物可卖钱。
用作形容词(adj.)
- Every country has a lot of surplus labor.每个国家都有大量的剩余劳动力。
- Surplus wheat is put in storage and shipped abroad.剩余的小麦被储存起来运到海外。
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