survival是什么意思

2024-02-13 01:12:17

survival

美[sərvaɪvl] 英[səvaɪvl]

n. 幸存；幸存者；生存；残存物，幸存物；【人类学】(失去原有意义、作用的)残存文化特征

近义词：endurance，existence，being，subsistence，persistence，selection，naturalselection，survivalofthefittest，

n.(名词)

n.(名词)

[U] 幸存; 生存 the fact or likelihood of surviving
[C] 残存的人〔物〕; 遗物; 遗风 person, thing, custom, belief, etc. that has survived from an earlier time

Noun

a state of surviving; remaining alive
a natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environment
something that survives

～+介词

用作名词(n.)

Hopes are fading for the survival of the missing climbers.失踪的登山者幸存的希望越来越渺茫。
The miraculous survival of some people in the air crash was widely reported by the press.空难事件中有些人大难不死被新闻界广泛报导。
She is the only survival in the accident.她是事故中的惟一幸存者。
Survival is our first imperative.我们当务之急是设法生存下来。
We need food and water for survival.我们为了生存需要食物和水。
That fashion is a survival from the 1930s.那种时装是三十年代的遗风。
The use of ashes in church is a survival from an ancient rite.教堂使用灰烬是一种古代仪式的遗留物。