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swamp是什么意思

2024-02-13 02:52:16
swamp
美[swɑːmp]  英[swɒmp]
n.  沼泽;湿地;困境
v.  淹没;使陷于困境;使忙于应付
  形容词:swampy  名词:swampiness  过去式:swamped  过去分词:swamped  现在分词:swamping  第三人称单数:swamps
  近义词:marsh,bog,flood,overwhelm,fen,inundate,deluge,wetland,mire,quagmire,slough,bayou,everglade,engulf,snowunder,overload,bogdown,submerge,sink,morass,drench,swampland,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 沼泽,湿地,沼地,烂泥塘
  2. 困境
  3. 【矿】煤层聚水洼
v.(动词)
  1. 使陷入沼泽
  2. 淹没,使浸在水中
  3. 使(船)沉没,使下沉
  4. 将…压倒,使忙得不可开交,使应接不暇,使不知所措
  5. <美>彻底击败,击溃
  6. 使吃苦头,使陷入困难,使困窘
  7. 清除(树丛),在…中伐木(或清除灌木等)
  8. 开辟,开拓(常与out连用)
  9. 把(砍倒的树)修整成圆木
  10. <澳俚>搭车赶路
  11. 使无用,使无效,使不见
  12. 陷入沼泽(或淤泥)中
  13. 陷入困境
  14. 变得无用(或无效)
  15. 被压倒,无法招架
  16. <澳俚>(为换取搭载行囊等而)帮着赶牛车
  17. 淹没,沉没
adj.(形容词)
  1. 沼泽(特有)的

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 淹没; 沉没 flood, soak with water
  2. vt. 使困窘; 忙得不可开交 overwhelm

英英释义

Noun
  1. low land that is seasonally flooded; has more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog
  2. a situation fraught with difficulties and imponderables;

    "he was trapped in a medical swamp"

Verb
  1. drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged;

    "The tsunami swamped every boat in the harbor"

  2. fill quickly beyond capacity; as with a liquid;

    "the basement was inundated after the storm" "The images flooded his mind"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. swamp the boat淹没小舟
  2. swamp the lowlands淹没了低地
  3. swamp the ship吞没小船
  4. swamp the streets淹没街道
~+副词
  1. swamp everlastingly永久性地淹没
  2. swamp exclusively完全地淹没
  3. swamp extensively大量地淹没
  4. swamp prematurely过早地淹没
  5. swamp ruthlessly无情地淹没
~+介词
  1. swamp with使(某人)负担过多

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. In the swamp we were beset by mosquitoes.我们在沼泽地受到蚊子的围攻。
  2. The heavy rain has turned the small garden into a swamp.大雨使这小花园变成了一块沼泽地。
  3. Walk through the swamp and we can see the hunters cabin.走过这片湿地就能看到猎人的小屋了。
  4. Their company is in a financial swamp.他们的公司陷入了财政困境。
用作动词(v.)
  1. In summer visitors swamp the island.夏天,这个岛上熙熙攘攘,人满为患。
  2. The problem with spam is that it tends to swamp desirable e-mail.垃圾邮件的问题是,它会将正常的电子邮件淹没。
  3. She was swamped with work.她忙得不可开交
  4. My parents always swamp me with questions about my life in America.父母总是问我在美国生活的情况。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    swamp用作名词时的意思是“沼泽地”,转化为动词的意思是“淹没”,指大水漫过某物。引申可表示“使困窘”“忙得不可开交”。 swamp只用作及物动词,多接表示有形物或地点的名词作宾语。