swear是什么意思
2024-02-13 03:41:17
swear
v. 咒骂；发誓；宣誓
n. 誓言；咒骂；发誓
名词：swearer 过去式：swore 过去分词：sworn 现在分词：swearing 第三人称单数：swears
近义词：curse，pledge，
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 发誓，立誓，起誓，起誓说，誓称
- 咒骂，诅咒，臭骂
- <口>断言，断定
- 郑重申言，明确地表示
- 使宣誓
- 发牢骚
- 说粗话，骂脏话
- 起誓保证，保证说，郑重承诺
- 使宣誓就任
- 宣誓对作证
- 宣誓要，表示决心要
n.(名词)
- 誓言
- 宣誓，发誓
- 咒骂，诅咒
- 骂人话
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vi. 咒骂 use obscene words to insult, or for emphasis
- vt. & vi. 发誓 say solemnly or emphatically; cause sb to take an oath
英英释义
Verb
- utter obscenities or profanities;
"The drunken men were cursing loudly in the street"
- to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true;
"Before God I swear I am innocent"
- promise solemnly; take an oath
- make a deposition; declare under oath
- have confidence or faith in;
"We can trust in God" "Rely on your friends" "bank on your good education" "I swear by my grandmothers recipes"
组词搭配
～+名词
- swear allegiance立誓效忠
- swear driver咒骂司机
- swear oath宣誓
- swear police咒骂警察
～+副词
- swear abominably令人厌恶地咒骂
- swear audibly故意让人听见地咒骂
- swear ferociously凶恶地咒骂
- swear fiercely残忍地咒骂
- swear hastily急躁地骂
- swear loudly大声地咒骂
- swear roundly狠狠地咒骂
- swear solemnly庄严宣誓
- swear vigorously强有力地咒骂
- swear away骂走
- swear in使宣誓就职
- swear out通过发誓而获得
～+介词
- swear against起誓证实…,反对…
- swear at骂,诅咒,与…不协调
- swear by极其相信…
- swear by this pill相信这种药丸有效
- swear for保证,担保
- swear for sbs honesty担保某人是诚实的
- swear sb into office主持某人宣誓就职
- swear like a trooper用粗言秽语破口大骂
- swear on the Bible把手搁在《圣经》上发誓
- swear to郑重地证实,使发誓…,向…宣誓
- swear to secrecy发誓保守秘密
- swear to the truth of a statement郑重地证实某一陈述的真实性
例句
用作动词(v.)
- Shut up! How dare you swear at me like that!住嘴，你竟敢那样咒骂我!
- You have no right to swear at me like that!你无权那样咒骂我！
- I swear by Almighty God that I will tell the truth.我对万能的上帝发誓我要说真话。
- They swore an oath to carry out their duties faithfully.他们发誓要忠实履行自己的职责。
- I swear I wont tell anyone your secret.我发誓不把你的秘密告诉任何人。
- The witnesses must swear before speaking.证人在发言前必须宣誓。
用作名词(n.)
- Dont forget your swear for me.不要忘记你对我发过的誓言。
- Say that again,but this time leave out the swear words.再说一遍，但这次省去那些诅咒语。
- I can have swear ( that ) I saw a flying saucer over the sky !我可以发誓我看见天上有一只飞碟！
词语用法
v.(动词)
- swear的基本意思是“咒骂”,指用污秽的语言对某人或某物进行攻击,造成精神上的伤害。swear还可指明确或郑重地向某人保证某事,即“发誓”。 swear可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词、代词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语,还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。 swear表示“骂人”时,其后须与介词at连用。 swear的过去式是swore,过去分词是sworn。