too是什么意思
详细释义
- 还，也，又，而且，加之
- 太，很，过分，过于，非常，过度，极
- <美><口>确实地，无可否认地
- 用以强调生气、惊奇或同意等
- 非…力所能及，非...所能忍受
- 同样
- 而又
双解释义
- 也,还 also; in addition; as well
- 太,过于 more than enough; a higher degree than sth is necessary, right, or good
- 很,非常 very
英英释义
- to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits;
"too big"
- in addition;
"he has a Mercedes, too"
组词搭配
- too angry非常生气
- too bad真遗憾
- too careful非常细心
- too cold太冷
- too eager太急
- too glad真高兴
- too happy真幸福
- too high太高
- too hot太热
- too late太晚
- too long太长
- too tall太高
- too terrible很可怕
- too tired太疲劳
- too weak太虚弱
- too young年龄太小
例句
- I will go, provided that you go too.你也去的话我就去。
- Its too early for getting up.现在起床还太早。
- She broke her leg last week-and on her birthday too!她上星期把腿摔断了，而且还是在她生日那一天！
- I know too well that I get on her tits.我很明白自己惹怒了她。
词语用法
- too的基本意思是“也”“还”“而且”,用于肯定句,否定句用either。too通常位于句末,其前的逗号可有可无,在书面语中,可位于句中,这时其前后一般应有逗号,在美式英语里,too可用于句首,其后必须有逗号。 too也可作“太”“过于”“过分”解,修饰形容词或副词,与动词不定式连用时构成too...to结构,以肯定形式表示否定意义,译作“太…以至不能”。但在下面的情况中too...to结构不表示否定意义:①如果too后的形容词是anxious,apt,easy,eager,kind,glad,ready,willing,delighted等, too相当于very, extremely, particularly(很,大,非常),动词不定式不与too呼应而是修饰形容词,因而表示肯定意义; ②too前有only,but,all等词时,便没有否定的意思; ③too前如有not, never的too...to结构不表示否定意义, not, never否定谓语动词,构成双重否定,因而表示肯定意义,作“并不(太)…所以能…”解; ④如不定式前有not时too...not to结构也不表示否定意义,是双重否定表示肯定意义,作“太…(很、非常)…不会〔能〕不…”解; ⑤如果该结构中有两个动词不定式,那么前一个用来修饰形容词,表示肯定意义,后一个用来修饰副词too,表示结果,表否定意义。 too作“非常,很”解时,常用于口语中,相当于very。 too不能用very修饰,但可以用a little, a bit, rather, a lot, much 或 far 等来修饰。 too可用于“too＋ adj. ＋a／an＋ n ”句型中。
常见错误
- 这箱子太重搬不起来。
误 This box is too heavy to lift it.
正 This box is too heavy to be lifted.
这东西你拿,可能太重了吧?误 Will this be too heavy for you to carry it?
正 Will this be too heavy for you to carry?
析 在too...to...的句子里,如果主语和宾语是同一物,则宾语不必重复。
这孩子太小不能上学。误 The child is too young not to go to school.
正 The child is too young to go to school.
太热了,睡不着。误 It is too hot not to sleep.
正 It is too hot to sleep.
析 在too...to...的结构中,动词不定式是以肯定形式表示否定意义,所以不能在不定式前再加not。
你对我真是太好了。误 You are too much kind to me.
正 You are much too kind to me.
电车太慢。误 The trams are too much slow.
正 The trams are much too slow.
析 用于加强语气时须用much too,其后跟形容词或副词。
我不喜欢咖啡,我也不太喜欢茶。误 I dont like coffee, and I dont much like tea, too.
正 I dont like coffee, and I dont much like tea, either.
我也没看过这部片子。误 I havent seen this film, too.
正 I havent seen this film, either.
析too和either都表示“也”,但too只用于肯定句中,在否定句中必须用either。
雨下得太大,他们都回不了家。误 It rained too heavily that they could not go home.
正 It rained so heavily that they could not go home.
析 在“too+形容词〔副词〕”后面不能与that从句连用。如用that从句, too就必须改成so。
他是好心人,不会拒绝的。误 He is too kind person to refuse.
正 He is too kind a person to refuse.
析 当too与一个形容词和一个单数名词连用时,名词前面必须带不定冠词,即“too+形容词+a/an+名词”,名词前没有不定冠词就不能用这个结构。
对我来说,这汤太咸。误 The soups very too salty for me.
正 The soups far too salty for me.
这根绳子有点儿太短了。误 The rope is quite too short.
正 The rope is a little too short.
析too不能与very, quite, fairly, pretty等副词连用,表示too的程度; 可以使用much, far, a little, a lot等来修饰too。
他太小,自己还不能穿衣。误 He is young enough to dress himself.
正 He is too young to dress himself.
析 enough和too后都可以接不定式作结果状语,但意思不同。too...to...意为“太…以至于不…”,含有否定意义; ... enough to 意为“足以…干…”。