top是什么意思
详细释义
- 顶部，顶，顶端
- 陀螺
- 头顶，山顶
- 盖，篷，栓
- 精华
- 表面
- 首席
- 极点
- 上方
- 上座
- 最重要的事物
- 长出地面部分
- 【棒】前半局
- 高速档
- 最优秀的人或物
- 最高的
- 顶上的，顶的
- 最优良的，第一流的
- 最重要的， 主要的
- 居首位的
- 第一名的
- 高级的
- 最快的，最大的
- 尖端的，顶端的
- =Technical Office Protocols【计】TOP协定，技术办公系统协议
- 高过，高于，高出
- 戴上，盖上
- 向高处升
- 结束，完成
- 达到顶点，到...的顶上
- 装顶部
- 结束取胜
- 拔尖，得头名
- 超过，胜过
- 给...加盖
- 高度为（多少）
- 面施，铺施（肥料在地面上）
- 去（树）梢
- 为剪顶，打顶，为…打尖
- 摘心，剪芯
- 【染】末染
- 高耸
双解释义
- [C]顶,顶部 the highest point or face
- [C]上部,上端 the upper part
- [S]首位,最高位 the best, most important or most successful part or place
- 最高的,最优良的 of or at the top; highest, most important, etc.
- vt. 加以顶; 盖上盖儿 provide a top for; put a top on
- vt. 到…上面 reach the top of
- vt. 超过; 胜过; 高过 surpass; be taller or higher than; exceed; excel
英英释义
- the upper part of anything;
"the mower cuts off the tops of the grass" "the title should be written at the top of the first page"
- the highest or uppermost side of anything;
"put your books on top of the desk" "only the top side of the box was painted"
- the top or extreme point of something (usually a mountain or hill);
"the view from the peak was magnificent" "they clambered to the tip of Monadnock" "the region is a few molecules wide at the summit"
- the first half of an inning; while the visiting team is at bat;
"a relief pitcher took over in the top of the fifth"
- the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development;
"his landscapes were deemed the acme of beauty" "the artists gifts are at their acme" "at the height of her career" "the peak of perfection" "summer was at its peak" "...catapulted Einstein to the pinnacle of fame" "the summit of his ambition" "so many highest superlatives achieved by man" "at the top of his profession"
- the greatest possible intensity;
"he screamed at the top of his lungs"
- platform surrounding the head of a lower mast
- a conical childs plaything tapering to a steel point on which it can be made to spin;
"he got a bright red top and string for his birthday"
- covering for a hole (especially a hole in the top of a container);
"he removed the top of the carton" "he couldnt get the top off of the bottle" "put the cover back on the kettle"
- a garment (especially for women) that extends from the shoulders to the waist or hips;
"he stared as she buttoned her top"
- a canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance;
"he was afraid of a fire in the circus tent" "they had the big top up in less than an hour"
- situated at the top or highest position;
"the top shelf"
- be superior or better than some standard;
"She exceeded our expectations" "She topped her performance of last year"
- pass by, over, or under without making contact;
"the balloon cleared the tree tops"
- be at the top of or constitute the top or highest point;
"A star tops the Christmas Tree"
- be ahead of others; be the first;
"she topped her class every year"
- provide with a top or finish the top (of a structure);
"the towers were topped with conical roofs"
- reach or ascend the top of;
"The hikers topped the mountain just before noon"
- strike (the top part of a ball in golf, baseball, or pool) giving it a forward spin
- cut the top off;
"top trees and bushes"
- be the culminating event;
"The speech crowned the meeting"
- finish up or conclude;
"They topped off their dinner with a cognac" "top the evening with champagne"
组词搭配
- climb up to the top爬上顶部
- come to the top来到上面,出名,成功
- cut the top砍去顶部,削掉顶端
- get to the top到达顶部
- have a top得到消息
- hold the top占首位,居首位
- reach the top登上顶峰
- go over the top跳出战壕,采取果断步骤,超过限额
- put on a top盖上盖子
- screw off a top旋开盖子
- screw on a top旋上盖子
- all-time top历史上最高点
- big top很大的马戏篷
- hot top刚获知的内情
- straight top可靠消息
- useful top有用的提示
- hill top小山顶
- bottle top瓶盖
- box top盒盖
- house top屋顶,房顶
- mountain top山顶
- roof top平顶房的屋顶
- screw top有螺纹的盖
- tree top树顶,树尖
- at the top of处在…的顶部,居于…顶部
- from top to bottom从头到脚,彻头彻尾
- from the top从顶部
- on top of the situation通晓情况,掌握局面
- on the top of sbs tongue就在某人嘴边的,某人差一点说出口的
- to the top到顶部
- car without a top敞篷车
- top by比…高出
- top in超过
- top with被…覆盖
- top off完成,达到顶峰
- top up加满,结束,完成
例句
- The mountain tops are covered with snow.白雪覆盖着山顶。
- The staircase was short, and they were soon at the top.梯子是短的,他们一下子就到了顶上。
- The green book is at the bottom of the pile and the red one is on top.绿皮书在那一堆书的底下，红皮书在上边。
- He worked his way to the top of his profession.他一步一步努力，终于成为行业内的翘楚。
- The child gazed at the spinning top.孩子盯着旋转的陀螺。
- I live on the top floor.我住在顶层。
- Tall as he is, he cannot reach the top shelf.尽管他高,他也够不着书架顶端。
词语用法
- top的基本意思是“顶部”,主要指“顶端,盖子”,是可数名词,通常与the连用,引申可指“首位,最高的地位”,此时多用作单数形式。 表示“在…上面”可以说on the top of sth,也可说on top of sth,但“在上面”只能说on top。 top常以复数形式tops表示“(套装、睡衣的)上衣”“(根菜类的)叶”。
- top作形容词时意思是“最高的,最优良的”。 top在句中一般只作定语,在英式英语中偶尔可用作表语。
- top用作名词时意思是“顶端”“最高点”,转化为动词时意思是“到…顶上〔上面〕”“作为…顶端”,引申可表示“盖上盖子”“覆盖”“超过”。 top是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
常见错误
- 她从头到脚穿了一身黑衣。
误 She was dressed in black from the top to the toe.
正 She was dressed in black from top to toe.
析 from top to toe表示“从头到脚”,其间不能插定冠词the。
这个女秘书能胜任她的工作。误 The girl secretary is on the top of her job.
正 The girl secretary is on top of her job.
析 on top of表示“驾驭,熟练掌握”时, top前不能加the。
我把我的包放在你的包上。误 I put my bag at (the) top of yours.
正 I put my bag on (the) top of yours.
他的名字高列榜首。误 His name was on the top of the list.
正 His name was at the top of the list.
一面红旗耸立在山顶上。误 A red flag stands on the top of the hill.
正 A red flag stands at the top of the hill.
析 表示“在…上面”应该用 on (the) top of,介词on不可以改成at。但表示“在…顶端”“在…最上方”时要用at the top of。因为at表示一个点,而on表示一个面,范围比at广。