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up是什么意思

2024-02-18 11:07:16
up
美[ʌp]  英[ʌp]
adv.  向上;起来;上升;往上
prep.  向上
adj.  向上的;上行的
n.  上升
v.  上升;增加
  过去式:upped  过去分词:upped  现在分词:upping  第三人称单数:ups
  近义词:upwards,upward,awake,outofbed,cheerful,happy,winning,above,ahead,brighten,uphill,intheair,aloft,higher,astir,improving,upwardly,down,downwardly,downwards,downward,

详细释义

adv.(副词)
  1. 向上,往上
  2. 起床
  3. 起来,起
  4. 在上面
  5. 彻底地,完全地
  6. 出现
  7. 发生
  8. 上升,上涨,上扬
  9. 发迹
  10. 成碎片
  11. 向楼上,在楼上
  12. 直立地
  13. 在北方,向北方
prep.(介词)
  1. 沿着,顺着
  2. 向...上,往...上,向...的上面,向...的上游
  3. 在...之上
  4. <英><口>到
  5. 在(较高位置)
  6. 向高处,向(较高位置)
  7. 溯(流而上)
  8. 向(内地),向内部
adj.(形容词)
  1. 向上的,向上面的,向上头的
  2. 上面的,上
  3. 【海】转向上风头的
  4. 顶,表示支持,拥护
  5. 楼上
  6. 昂起
  7. 兴高采烈
  8. 在整修的
  9. 在工作的
  10. 被控告的,上法庭的
n.(名词)
  1. 繁荣,兴盛
  2. 上面,上头
  3. 高处,高地
  4. 上坡路
  5. 正在逐步上升的人
  6. 有名望的人
  7. 上行车
  8. 刺激性毒品
  9. 在增长,在改善中
  10. 蒸蒸日上,日益兴旺,越来越好
  11. 浮沉,兴衰,荣辱
v.(动词)
  1. (突然)起来
  2. <口>突然跳起来,(突然)站起来
  3. 举起,拿起
  4. 抬高,提高(价格)
  5. 增加(产量),增加(赌注)
  6. 突然开口
  7. 服用兴奋剂,吃刺激性药物
  8. 起床
  9. 突然移动,突然迁居,突然(做意想不到的事)
  10. 上升

双解释义

adv.(副词)
  1. 成直立姿势; 起床 in an upright position; out of bed
  2. 向上,趋于较高处 in a higher place, position, condition, degree, etc.
  3. 向北,在北部 to; in the north
  4. 完全地,彻底地 completely
  5. 成碎片,分离 into pieces; apart
prep.(介词)
  1. (表示位置)在…的上端 at the top
  2. (表示方向)朝…上,向…上 to; in a higher place

英英释义

Adjective
  1. being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level;

    "the anchor is up" "the sun is up" "he lay face up" "he is up by a pawn" "the market is up" "the corn is up"

  2. out of bed;

    "are they astir yet?" "up by seven each morning"

  3. getting higher or more vigorous;

    "its an up market" "an improving economy"

  4. extending or moving toward a higher place;

    "the up staircase" "a general upward movement of fish"

  5. (usually followed by `on or `for) in readiness;

    "he was up on his homework" "had to be up for the game"

  6. open;

    "the windows are up"

  7. (used of computers) operating properly;

    "how soon will the computers be up?"

  8. used up;

    "time is up"

Adverb
  1. spatially or metaphorically from a lower to a higher position;

    "look up!" "the music surged up" "the fragments flew upwards" "prices soared upwards" "upwardly mobile"

  2. to a higher intensity;

    "he turned up the volume"

  3. nearer to the speaker;

    "he walked up and grabbed my lapels"

  4. to a more central or a more northerly place;

    "was transferred up to headquarters" "up to Canada for a vacation"

  5. to a later time;

    "they moved the meeting date up" "from childhood upward"

Verb
  1. raise;

    "up the ante"

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. get it up ones nose发怒,入迷
  2. laugh up ones sleeve窃笑
  3. run up沿…跑
  4. walk up沿着…走
~+名词
  1. up a storm热烈的
  2. up hill and down dale翻山越谷
  3. up sbs street正合某人的意
  4. up the creek处于困境,怀孕
  5. card up ones sleeve锦囊妙计

例句

用作副词(adv.)
  1. Put the packet up on the top shelf.把这个包放到架子顶格上去。
  2. I got up early this morning.今天早晨我起床很早。
  3. The import of cotton goods went up sharply in 1981.一九八一年棉织品的进口量急遽上升。
  4. The old man knocked the hoe handle up.那位老人把锄头柄往上敲。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. It is an up elevator.这是向上运行的电梯。
  2. The up train leaves every hour.上行的火车每小时一班。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The fuel prices are upping.燃料价格在上升。
  2. We should up our output.我们应该增加我们的产量。

词语用法

prep.(介词)
    up用作介词的意思是“向…上,向〔在〕…的顶上”。还可表示“往…的上端,向…的较高处,顺着…向上〔北〕; 往〔在〕…的上游〔发源地〕,在…”。up常指街道等长度远远超过宽度。