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urge是什么意思

2024-02-18 14:32:16
urge
美[ɜːrdʒ]  英[ɜːdʒ]
vt.  驱策;鼓励;催促;力陈
vi.  极力主张
n.  冲动;强烈愿望
  过去式:urged  过去分词:urged  现在分词:urging  第三人称单数:urges
  近义词:advise,force,persuade,push,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 冲动
  2. 推动力
  3. 强烈的欲望,愿望,渴望,需要
  4. 迫切的要求
  5. 刺激
  6. 瘾头
  7. 驱策,激励
v.(动词)
  1. 驱策,激励,鼓励,奖励
  2. 力劝,催促
  3. 强烈要求
  4. 极力主张
  5. 推进,促进
  6. 怂恿,煽动
  7. 强迫
  8. 劝告
  9. 号召
  10. 强调
  11. 苦练,勤苦地使用
  12. 大力推荐
  13. 驱赶,鞭策
  14. 恳请
  15. 作为动力

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 力劝; 敦促 request earnestly; try to persuade; strongly recommend
  2. vt. 鼓励; 极力主张 encourage or stimulate sb to do sth
  3. vt. 驱策,促使 drive or force forward

英英释义

Noun
  1. an instinctive motive;

    "profound religious impulses"

  2. a strong restless desire;

    "why this urge to travel?"

Verb
  1. force or impel in an indicated direction;

    "I urged him to finish his studies"

  2. push for something;

    "The travel agent recommended strongly that we not travel on Thanksgiving Day"

  3. spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts;

    "The crowd cheered the demonstrating strikers"

组词搭配

~+副词
  1. urge blandly温和地力劝
  2. urge insidiously不知不觉地推进
  3. urge powerfully强烈地敦促
  4. urge the horse along策马前进
~+介词
  1. urge upon the necessity强调重要性

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. He urged the horses on with a whip.他用鞭子策马前行。
  2. Many physicians urge aerobic exercise.很多医生鼓励有氧运动。
  3. We will urge them to adhere to the Paris Agreement.我们将敦促他们遵守巴黎协议。
  4. They urged on us the need for cooperation.他们向我们强调合作的必要性。
  5. I strongly urge you to give up smoking.我力劝你戒烟。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. He urged against the adoption of the measure.他极力反对采取这项措施。
用作名词(n.)
  1. I feel the urge to be outside when spring comes again.当春天再次来临,我就有了到户外活动的冲动。
  2. An urge to improve society led me into politics.推动社会进步的强烈愿望使我投身于政治。
  3. When the urge to create a cellar happens its usually at the beginning of your wine appreciation career.当你有强烈愿望要建一个酒窖时,通常是你的葡萄酒鉴赏生涯的开始。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    urge的基本意思是“力劝”“敦促”,指外部或内部的影响或压力激励某人达到明确的目的。引申可表示“强烈要求”等。 urge可以接名词、动名词或that从句作宾语,从句中的谓语动词多用虚拟式。有时也可接由动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。