warn是什么意思
2024-02-20 00:32:17
warn
vt. 警告；告诫；预先通知
vi. 发出警告
名词：warner 过去式：warned 过去分词：warned 现在分词：warning 第三人称单数：warns
近义词：admonish，advise，alert，notify，
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 警戒
v.(动词)
- （发出）警告，（发出）预告，（预先）通知，事先告诉，警告使不得靠近，警告使离去
- 警戒，告诫，使警惕
- 训诫
- 跟...声明
- 劝，劝告，劝...不要做，建议...停止做
- （体育运动等 ）告诫…不要靠近，叫...离开
- 提醒，注意，提醒注意（可能发生的事）
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 警告; 告诫 give notice of possible danger or unpleasant consequences; inform in advance of what may happen
英英释义
Verb
- notify of danger, potential harm, or risk;
"The director warned him that he might be fired" "The doctor warned me about the dangers of smoking"
- admonish or counsel in terms of someones behavior;
"I warned him not to go too far" "I warn you against false assumptions" "She warned him to be quiet"
- ask to go away;
"The old man warned the children off his property"
- notify, usually in advance;
"I warned you that I would ask some difficult questions"
组词搭配
～+名词
- warn parent预先通知父母
- warn police预先通知警察
- warn teacher预先通知老师
～+副词
- warn amply广泛地告诫
- warn earnestly严肃地警告
- warn faithfully忠诚地告诫
- warn graciously有礼貌地告诫
- warn grimly讨厌地警告
- warn solemnly严肃地警告
- warn subtly巧妙地告诫
- warn sufficiently充分地告诫
- warn urgently紧急地警告
～+介词
- warn about告诫…提防…
- warn sb about the danger of告诉某人(有)…的危险
- warn...against告诫…提防,警告…不要
- warn sb against driving on ice警告…不要结冰的路面上开车
- warn of发出关于…的警告,把…预先告诉
- warn sb off the land叫某人离开这里
- warn sb to提醒某人…
例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
- He warned me against going there at night.他警告我晚上不要到那去。
- They warn her that if she do it again she will be sent to prison.他们警告她说她再这么干就把她关进监狱。
- The police warn us not to go out at night.警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。
- I warned them that there might be snakes in the woods.我提醒他们树林里可能有蛇。
- If you cant arrive there on time, you should warn them.如果你不能按时到达，应该预先通知他们。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
- Birds sometimes chatter to each other to warn of danger.鸟儿有时互相啁啾,通报危险。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- warn的意思是“警告,告诫”,强调及时发现正在来临的或可能发生的危险或冒险,给人以忠告,从而可能避免危险或难堪的处境。 warn只用作及物动词,可接名词、代词、that从句作宾语,也可接由that从句充当直接宾语的双宾语。warn还可接以介词短语、动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。 warn可用于被动结构。
常见错误
v.(动词)
- 我提醒他马上离开。
误 I warned him leaving at once.
正 I warned him to leave at once.
析 表示“提醒某人做某事”时,可用warn sb to- v 的句型,不可以用warn sb v -ing句型。