weakness是什么意思
2024-02-20 04:28:17
weakness
n. 软弱；弱点；嗜好
近义词：failing，soft，strength，
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [U] 弱,软弱,虚弱,薄弱 state of being weak
- [C] 弱点,缺点 defect or fault, especially in a persons character
- [C] 偏好,嗜好 special or foolish liking for sth/sb
英英释义
Noun
- a flaw or weak point;
"he was quick to point out his wifes failings"
- powerlessness revealed by an inability to act;
"in spite of their weakness the group remains active"
- the property of lacking physical or mental strength; liability to failure under pressure or stress or strain;
"his weakness increased as he became older" "the weakness of the span was overlooked until it collapsed"
- the condition of being financially weak;
"the weakness of the dollar against the yen"
- a penchant for something even though it might not be good for you;
"he has a weakness for chocolate"
组词搭配
动词+～
- admit ones weakness承认自己的弱点
- betray weakness暴露弱点
- correct weakness改正缺点
- die from weakness死于衰弱
- have a weakness for嗜好…
- have a weakness for chocolate喜欢吃巧克力
- know weakness了解弱点
- reveal weakness暴露出弱点
- show weakness暴露出弱点
形容词+～
- chronic weakness长期的衰弱
- fundamental weakness根本缺点
- great weakness大的缺点
- logical weakness逻辑性不强
- mental weakness智力缺陷
- moral weakness道德上的缺点
- physical weakness身体虚弱
- senile weakness老年性体弱
- structural weakness结构上的不足
- vacillating weakness优柔寡断的弱点
名词+～
- heart weakness心脏衰弱
～+介词
- weakness in在…方面的弱点
- weakness of demand需求疲软
例句
用作名词(n.)
- Dont take his patience as a sign of weakness.别把他的耐心看作软弱的表示。
- She thoroughly despised him for his weakness.她因为他的软弱而十分鄙视他。
- Forehand return is my greatest weakness.正手回球是我最大的弱点。
- There is an inherent weakness in the design.这设计本身存在弱点。
- The books weakness is the authors inability to sustain an argument.该书的缺点在于作者未能把论证展开。
- Women have a weakness for shopping.女士都有爱逛街的嗜好。
- His weakness for cigarettes is detrimental to his health.他抽烟的嗜好对他的身体有害。
词语用法
n.(名词)
- weakness的基本意思是“弱,软弱,虚弱,薄弱”,指某人的身体状况不佳或指某事不够完善的一面,也可指某人或某事的缺陷,即“弱点,缺点”。weakness引申可指“偏好,嗜好”“宠爱的人或东西”等。weakness作“虚弱,软弱”解时是不可数名词,作具体的“弱点,缺点”或“嗜好,偏好”解时是可数名词。 weakness作“偏好,嗜好”解时,常用于have a weakness for短语中。
常见错误
n.(名词)
- 由于身体虚弱,他不能再帮助我了。
误 Because of his weaknesses, he could not help me any more.
正 Because of his weakness, he could not help me any more.
析weakness表示“虚弱”时是不可数名词,不能用于复数形式。
她只知道别人的缺点。误 She is only aware of the weakness of others.
正 She is only aware of the weaknesses of others.
析weakness表示“缺点”时是可数名词,有复数形式。
他特别爱读故事。误 He has a special weakness in stories.
正 He has a special weakness for stories.
析 作“特别喜欢…”解时,应该说have a special weakness for,其中介词for不可改为in。