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withhold是什么意思

2024-02-20 18:52:17
withhold
美[wɪðhoʊld]  英[wɪðhəʊld]
v.  抑制;阻挡;扣留;保留
  名词:withholder  过去式:withheld  过去分词:withheld  现在分词:withholding  第三人称单数:withholds
  近义词:reserve,deny,refuse,keep,keepback,preserve,save,holdback,disallow,suppress,disclaim,abstain,retain,conserve,recoup,deduct,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 抑制,制住,忍住,压抑,压制,克制,牵制
  2. 不给,拒绝给予
  3. 阻挡,阻止
  4. 压住,扣住
  5. 不吐露,隐瞒
  6. 自制
  7. 勒扣,押住,扣留
  8. 不(答应),不许
  9. 禁止,制止
  10. 不应使用
  11. 拒绝
  12. 扣除
  13. 收回
  14. 保留

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 制止; 扣留,保留 keep back; stop; refuse to give

英英释义

Verb
  1. hold back; refuse to hand over or share;

    "The father is withholding the allowance until the son cleans his room"

  2. retain and refrain from disbursing; of payments;

    "My employer is withholding taxes"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. withhold ones decision保留决定
  2. withhold ones laughter忍住笑声
  3. withhold the pressure挡住压力
~+副词
  1. withhold deliberately故意扣留
  2. withhold hatefully可恨地扣留
  3. withhold mystically神秘地制止
  4. withhold purposely故意扣留
  5. withhold tenaciously坚持保留
~+介词
  1. withhold from使…得不到,忍住不…,抑制住

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. The readers cannot withhold their admiration.读者无法抑制自己的敬佩。
  2. How shall I withhold from tears when we part?我们离别时我如何忍得住眼泪呢?
  3. The dam is too weak to withhold the pressure of the rising water.水坝不够牢固,抵挡不住水上涨的压力。
  4. The board have decide to withhold part of their grant money from certain student.委员会决定不发给某些学生的部分助学金。
  5. I withheld payment until they had fulfilled the contract.他们履行合同后,我才付钱。
  6. It is often necessary, even desirable, for political leaders to withhold information from the public.对于政治领导者来说,向人民大众隐瞒信息通常是必要的,甚至有益的。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    withhold的基本意思是“抑制”“制止”,如“扣留”某事物、“保留”某意见或想法等,还可表示“止住”眼泪等。 withhold一般用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与介词from连用。 withhold的过去式和过去分词均为withheld。