yard是什么意思
2024-02-21 06:54:17
yard
n. 码(长度单位)
过去式:yarded 过去分词:yarded 现在分词:yarding 第三人称单数:yards
近义词:court,garden,enclosure,playground,square,
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 工场
- <美>后院
- 堆场
- 圈栏
- 场地
- 立方码
- <口>很长的长度
- 很大的数量
- 庭院
- 码
- 天井
- 【海】桁
- 围场
- 运动场
- 苏格兰警场
v.(动词)
- 把(家畜,家禽)赶入圈栏
- (鹿等)冬令群居
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [C] 院子 enclosed or partly enclosed space near or round a building or group of buildings, often paved
- [U] 码 unit of length equal to 3 feet or 0.9144 metre
英英释义
Noun
- a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride
- the enclosed land around a house or other building;
"it was a small house with almost no yard"
- a tract of land enclosed for particular activities (sometimes paved and usually associated with buildings);
"they opened a repair yard on the edge of town"
- the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100
- a unit of volume (as for sand or gravel)
- a tract of land where logs are accumulated
- an area having a network of railway tracks and sidings for storage and maintenance of cars and engines
- a long horizontal spar tapered at the end and used to support and spread a square sail or lateen
- an enclosure for animals (as chicken or livestock)
组词搭配
动词+~
- beautify a yard美化庭院
- build a yard建一个庭院
- leave the yard离开院子
形容词+~
- back yard后庭院
- beautiful yard美丽的庭院
- big yard大院子,大庭院
- clean yard清洁的庭院
- front yard前庭院
- large yard大院子
- marshalling yard(铁路)停车场,调车场
- square yard平方码
名词+~
- bee yard养蜂场
- cattle yard放牲畜的空地,牲畜栏
- chicken yard养鸡场
- farm yard农场
- goods yard货物堆放场
- navy yard〈美〉海军造船厂
- play yard游戏场
- poultry yard家禽养殖场
- prison yard监狱院子
- railroad yard〈美〉火车调车场
- railway yard〈英〉火车调车场
- school yard校园
- ship yard造船场
~+名词
- yard grass牛筋草
- yard rope(船)桅横杆索
- yard sale庭院旧货出售
- yard goods按码出售的货物
- yard measure码尺
介词+~
- enclose in a yard围入庭院内
- play in the yard在院子里玩
- walk into the yard走进院子
- by the yard按码(计算)
- measure by the yard按码量
- within a few yards离这儿几码远
~+介词
- 40 yards in breadth 40码宽
- 3 yards of sand 3立方码沙子
例句
用作名词(n.)
- Three feet make one yard.三英尺为一码。
- Cloth is sold by the yard.布是按码卖的。
词语用法
n.(名词)
- yard的意思是“院子”,指房子周围用栅栏围起来的一片空出来的土地(在英国一般指面积较小的硬空地,在美国则指面积较大的草坪),常用于一家人在里边活动 与yard连用的介词是in而不是on。 yard作“码”解时,是一种老式量度单位,用以表示长度、宽度、高度或深度,等于3英尺或36英寸或0.9144公尺,可略作yd.或yds.; yard与2以上的数词连用时有时可用其单数形式表示复数意义。
常见错误
n.(名词)
- 在英国买布用码量,不用米。
误 We buy cloth by a yard in England, not by the metre.
误 We buy cloth by yards in England, not by the metre.
正 We buy cloth by the yard in England, not by the metre.
析 英语中表示尺度或量度时,习惯用“by the+名词单数”结构。