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active是什么意思

2023-11-23 06:50:17
active
美[æktɪv]  英[æktɪv]
adj.  活跃的；积极的；起作用的；灵活的
  副词：actively  名词：activeness
  近义词：alert，alive，quick，imaginative，diligent，lively，vigorous，busy，occupied，functioning，operative，vibrant，working，slow，inert，

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 活跃的，积极的，活泼的，充满活力的
  2. 有效的， 起作用的
  3. 现行的，现役的
  4. 在活动中的，在进展中的
  5. 勤奋的
  6. 【文】主动（语态）的
  7. 忙碌的
  8. 定期进行的
  9. 活动的，能动的
  10. 敏捷的，灵敏的
n.(名词)
  1. 积极分子
  2. 【文】主动语态
  3. 积极是英国制造的护卫舰

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 活泼的,活跃的; 积极的 doing things; energetic
  2. 起作用的 able to produce the typical effects or act in the typical way
  3. 主动的 having the person or thing doing the action as the subject

英英释义

Noun
  1. chemical agent capable of activity
  2. the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb;

    "`The boy threw the ball uses the active voice"

  3. a person who is a participating member of an organization;

    "the club issues a list of members, both the actives and the retirees"

Adjective
  1. tending to become more severe or wider in scope;

    "active tuberculosis"

  2. engaged in or ready for military or naval operations;

    "on active duty" "the platoon is combat-ready" "review the fighting forces"

  3. disposed to take action or effectuate change;

    "a director who takes an active interest in corporate operations" "an active antagonism" "he was active in drawing attention to their grievances"

  4. taking part in an activity;

    "an active member of the club" "he was politically active" "the participating organizations"

  5. characterized by energetic activity;

    "an active toddler" "active as a gazelle" "an active man is a man of action"

  6. exerting influence or producing a change or effect;

    "an active ingredient"

  7. full of activity or engaged in continuous activity;

    "an active seaport" "an active bond market" "an active account"

  8. in operation;

    "keep hope alive" "the tradition was still alive" "an active tradition"

  9. (of the sun) characterized by an increased occurrence of sunspots and flares and radio emissions
  10. expressing that the subject of the sentence has the semantic function of actor:

    "Hemingway favors active constructions"

  11. (used of verbs (e.g. `to run) and participial adjectives (e.g. `running in `running water)) expressing action rather than a state of being
  12. (of e.g. volcanos) capable of erupting
  13. (of e.g. volcanos) erupting or liable to erupt;

    "active volcanos"

  14. engaged in full-time work;

    "active duty" "though past retirement age he is still active in his profession"

组词搭配

～+名词
  1. active bank account尚有存款的银行户头
  2. active child活泼的孩子
  3. active club member活跃的俱乐部成员
  4. active coal mine开采中的煤矿
  5. active communications satellite尚能传播信号的通讯卫星
  6. active deposit放射性矿藏
  7. active life勤奋的生活
  8. active mind思维敏捷
  9. active part积极的作用
  10. active vocabulary积极词汇
  11. active volcano活火山
  12. active atoms活性原子,放射性原子
  13. active boy好动的男孩
  14. active capital流通资本
  15. active carbon活性炭
  16. active duty现役
  17. active imagination丰富的想象力
  18. active law有效的法律
  19. active list现役名册
  20. active market活跃的市场
  21. active measures积极手段
  22. active remedy速效药物
  23. active sports剧烈的运动
  24. active tuberculosis活动性结核
  25. active voice主动语态
副词+～
  1. ardently active积极致力于
  2. persistently active不懈地活跃
  3. politically active政治上活跃的
～+介词
  1. active about some business积极从事某种商业活动
  2. active for an object积极追求目标
  3. active in doing good积极做好事
  4. active in ones movements动作灵敏
  5. active in work积极工作

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Ms. Brown is active in the party.布朗女士在晚会上很活跃。
  2. He is an active member of the schools stamp club.他是学校集邮俱乐部的一名活跃会员。
  3. She was active as a left-winger in the party.她是党内积极的左翼分子。
  4. We should take active part in extracurricular activities.我们应该积极参加课外活动。
  5. Vesuvius is an active volcano.维苏威山是一座活火山。
  6. She has an active imagination.她有灵活的想象力。

词语用法

adj.(形容词)
    active是由act派生的形容词,基本意思是“活泼的,活跃的,积极的”,可指人(尤指小孩或年轻人)活泼,活跃,也可指人积极地从事某项活动,引申可表示人的头脑灵活,做事情有效率,还可以表示“在活动中的”“在起作用的”“现行的”“现役的”。 active在语法术语中可表示动词的主动形式。 active在句中主要用作定语,可修饰的范围很广,可以是人,也可以是物; 可以是具体名词,也可以是抽象名词。active在句中还可用作表语,偶尔也可用作宾语补足语。 active作“起作用的”“主动的”解时,无比较级和最高级; 作其他意思解时,比较级和最高级是more active和most active。
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