depress是什么意思
2023-11-23 17:39:16
depress
vt. 使沮丧;压下;使萧条;降低;压抑
形容词:depressible 过去式:depressed 过去分词:depressed 现在分词:depressing 第三人称单数:depresses
近义词:sadden,dishearten,lower,discourage,reduce,demoralize,dampen,deject,sink,lessen,weaken,dispirit,pressdown,slowdown,decrease,pushdown,press,push,movedownward,darken,deflate,oppress,cloud,raise,demoralise,dismay,getdown,castdown,elate,inspire,encourage,
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 使沮丧,使消沉,使心灰意冷,使失去信心
- 压下,压缩
- 使萧条,使不景气
- 削弱,使衰弱
- 抑制
- 减少,降低,压低,放低
- 【音】降低,下降
- <废>镇压
- 按,压
- 推下,拉下
- 使跌价
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 压下; 推下; 拉下 press, push or pull down
- vt. 使愁苦; 使沮丧 make sad, low in spirits
- vt. 使跌价; 使萧条 cause prices to be lower
英英释义
Verb
- lower someones spirits; make downhearted;
"These news depressed her" "The bad state of her childs health demoralizes her"
- lower (prices or markets);
"The glut of oil depressed gas prices"
- cause to drop or sink;
"The lack of rain had depressed the water level in the reservoir"
- press down;
"Depress the space key"
- lessen the activity or force of;
"The rising inflation depressed the economy"
组词搭配
~+名词
- depress business商业萧条
- depress the button按下按钮
- depress the car market使汽车市场不景气
- depress ones defeat使人感到沮丧的失败
- depress the keys of the piano按下琴键
- depress news令人忧愁的消息
~+副词
- depress acutely非常苦恼
- depress drastically〔dreadfully〕极其忧愁
- depress economically经济上不景气
- depress particularly特别萧条
例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
- He was depressed by his defeat.失败让他沮丧。
- The thought of having to take the exam again depressed me.想到还需重新考试,我就感到沮丧。
- The rainy days always depress me.雨天总是使我沮丧。
- Depress this button to rewind the tape.按下这个按钮倒带。
- When you depress a key of an organ, a note is sounded.你压下一个风琴键,就会听到一个音符响。
- The threat of war has depressed business activity.战争的威胁使经济萧条。
- Runaway inflation will depress the economy.无法控制的通货膨胀将会使经济萧条。
- High interest rates may depress share prices.高利率可以降低股票价格。
- Does mass unemployment depress the wages?大量失业是否降低了工资?
- Its bad to depress your sorrow.压抑内心的悲痛不好。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- depress的基本意思是“压下”“推下”“拉下”,指以压力或超重使某物下降。引申可指人因身体或精神原因而“颓唐”“使愁苦”“使沮丧”,侧重于体力减少或某器官功能减弱; 指其他事物如市场价格、社会或文化状况等时,侧重活动力减少,即“使不活泼”“使跌价”“使萧条”等。 depress是及物动词,通常接由名词或代词充当的简单宾语。 depress的过去分词depressed可用作形容词,在句中作表语; 现在分词depressing则常用作定语。
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