derive是什么意思
2023-11-23 20:09:16
derive
v. 获取;得自;起源
形容词:derivable 名词:deriver 过去式:derived 过去分词:derived 现在分词:deriving 第三人称单数:derives
近义词:get,obtain,receive,originate,gain,stem,descend,acquire,secure,spring,arise,comefrom,grow,drawon,draw,take,infer,extract,rise,come,educe,deduce,deduct,
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 得到,取得,撷取,收取,获得
- 衍生,衍生出,引申出,派生出来
- 推断,推知,推论,推究
- 由…而来,追寻起源,从…衍生出
- 【数】导出
- 提取
- 起源于,来自
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. & vi. 得到 obtain
- vt. & vi. 源于 take as a starting-point, source or origin
英英释义
Verb
- reason by deduction; establish by deduction
- obtain;
"derive pleasure from ones garden"
- come from;
"The present name derives from an older form"
- develop or evolve from a latent or potential state
- come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example;
"She was descended from an old Italian noble family" "he comes from humble origins"
组词搭配
~+名词
- derive knowledge获得知识
- derive pleasure获得乐趣
~+副词
- derive corruptly败坏源于
- derive essentially基本起源于
- derive primarily最初源于
- derive recently最近源于
- derive theoretically理论源于
- derive ultimately最终源于
~+介词
- derive from the common Germanic stock源于日耳曼语系
- derive from ones easiness源于为人随和
- derive from English源于英语
- derive from ones popularity源于讨人喜欢
- derive from the studies源于读书研究
例句
用作动词(v.)
- We shall derive much benefit from reading good novels.我们将从优秀小说中获得很大好处。
- We derive our sustenance from the land.我们从土地获取食物。
- One kind of vacation is camping, from which many Americans derive pleasure and benefit.露营是一种度假方式,许多美国人从中得到乐趣,受益匪浅。
- If we start some a year earlier, we shall derive the benefits a year earlier.我们如果早开始一年,我们可以早得利一年
- The two attitudes derive from different historical perspectives.这两种态度产生于不同的历史观点。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- derive的基本意思是“起源”,强调事先就存在于另一种形式、另一人或一事物之中而承袭下来。承袭的方式多种多样,如遗传、转让、捐赠、继承、推理等。引申可表示“获得”“取得”,指主动的从某处得到某物,为正式用语。 derive不论是用作不及物动词,还是用作及物动词,都与介词from搭配使用,表示“从…得到或派生”。 derive作“取得”“获得”解时,可接乐趣、利益、知识等抽象名词作宾语。